Franois (Franz) Fleischbein (artist), Portrait of Betsy, 1837. Cemetery Name: Marsha P. Johnson grew up in Elizabeth, New Jersey, with her mother. Overwhelmingly, Black people are around other Black people, right? Pay It No Mind: Marsha P. Johnson | Alexander Street, part of As one of the leaders of the Stonewall Inn uprising, the Black transgender woman was an early activist for LGBTQ+ rights in New York City. As he entered activism, community organizing, and politics, Milk became known as a champion of the rights of the LGBTQ+ community, minorities, immigrants, women, and children. Because as a Black trans woman, you telling me you want to abolish the police or you telling me you want to abolish prisons, that you want to defund the police doesn't necessarily put me completely at ease because I know that I could still be and am likely to be harmed by men in our communities, particularly Black cishet men. Shes said that the town had zero tolerance for LGBTQ people and as a So, I mean, there are so many ways in which the argument against trans women being women also erases swaths of cisgender women who don't have those particular experiences. The story of a transgender activist who participated in the Stonewall Uprising and fought for equal rights. The story of a leader in social, environmental, and political activism and first African woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Marsha was often alone with strangers in hotel rooms and cars. Marsha P. Johnson was a proud and outspoken member of the LGBTQ+ community before it was popular to be so. And so we've got to understand that. This video was created by the New-York Historical Society Teen Leaders in collaboration with the Untold project. (LAUGH) But is her name and folks who came after her and worked alongside her, are those names forgotten, overlooked by accident, by intent? Willis: I definitely think that names like Marsha P. Johnson were forgotten intentionally. Perry, Ana, Sylvia Rivera: Activist and Trailblazer, Face to Face Blog, National Portrait Gallery,https://npg.si.edu/blog/welcome-collection-sylvia-rivera. As the gay liberation movement became increasingly white, middle class, and cisgender, STAR reminded everyone that transgender and gender non-conforming people deserved equal rights too. According to NYC Mayor, Bill de Blasio, "putting up statues doesn't change everything, but it starts to change hearts and mindswe want to honor them because they lived their truth and they made history.[4] In addition to the monuments, Marsha P. Johnson State Park (previously East River State Park) in Brooklyn, NY has become the first state park in the state of New York to be dedicated to an LGBTQ person and a Trans woman of color. Lee: That was Raquel Willis, a Black trans activist and director of communications for the Ms. Foundation. Lee: Are we seeing that? By Source, Fair use,https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?curid=38099161. If you would like to learn more about Johnson, we recommend Netflix's documentary ' The Death and Life of Marsha P. Johnson.' Article Correction: It was previously stated that Johnson said the quote,"No pride for some of us without liberation for all of us." Vertamae Smart-Grosvenor: Culinary Anthropologist, Towards Hawaiian Sovereignty: Legacy of Dr. Haunani-Kay Trask, Dr. Wangari Maathai: The story of a leader in social, environmental, and political activism and first African woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize, Chronicles of American Women: Your History Makers, Women Writing History: A Coronavirus Journaling Project, We Who Believe in Freedom: Black Feminist DC, Learning Resources on Women's Political Participation, Defying Expectations: Unsung Hero: Marsha P. Johnson and the Stonewall Riots, https://www.vogue.co.uk/arts-and-lifestyle/article/who-was-marsha-p-johnson, https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/new-york-city-monument-will-honor-transgender-activists-marsha-p-johnson-and-sylvia-rivera-180972326/, https://www.out.com/out-exclusives/2017/8/24/power-people-exploring-marsha-p-johnsons-queer-liberation, https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/obituaries/overlooked-marsha-p-johnson.html?mtrref=&mtrref=undefined&gwh=7FAC77AD0450CB8215713140B8184F62&gwt=regi&assetType=REGIWALL, https://wams.nyhistory.org/growth-and-turmoil/growing-tensions/marsha-p-johnson/#:~:text=After%20graduating%20high%20school%2C%20Marsha,to%20questions%20about%20her%20gender, www.womenshistory.org/education-resources/biographies/marsha-p-johnson, www.womenshistory.org/education-resources/biographies/Sylvia-Rivera, https://gothamist.com/arts-entertainment/marsha-p-johnson-statue-bust-christopher-park. Leonard Fink / LGBT Community Center Archive. The story of a company founded by four US Womens National Team soccer players seeking to challenge norms and inspire lasting progress. During Marshas lifetime, the term transgender was not commonly used. 1985.212. WebOn what would have been Marsha P Johnsons 77th birthday, the founder of the institute that bears her name discusses her powerful, often misunderstood legacy. Her friend Johnson brought her to the hospital and helped her get healthy again. In 1963, Rivera met Marsha P. Johnson and it changed her life. Wilchins, Riki, A Woman for Her Time,The Village Voice, February 26, 2002,https://www.villagevoice.com/2002/02/26/a-woman-for-her-time/. WebMarsha P. Johnson was one of the most prominent figures of the gay rights movement of the 1960s and 1970s in New York City. After her high school graduation, she moved across the Hudson River to New York City in 1963 with only a bag of clothes and $15. When a Warhol screen-print of Marsha went on display in a Greenwich Village store, Marsha took some friends to see it. I don't trust men that much anymore., On the Fight for Freedom: No pride for some of us without liberation for all of us., On Her Reputation: I know people think Im a stupid little street queen out there begging for change cause theres nothing else she knows how to do., On Gender Roles: I'm very comfortable around straight men. Together, they started raising their voices. Immediately after graduating from Thomas A. Edison High School, Johnson moved to New York City with one bag of clothes and $15. Life Story: Marsha P. Johnson (1945-1992), Women & the American Story, New-York Historical Society, https://wams.nyhistory.org/growth-and-turmoil/growing-tensions/marsha-p-johnson/#:~:text=After%20graduating%20high%20school%2C%20Marsha,to%20questions%20about%20her%20gender. Describe Marshas and Sylvias friendship. In 2020, New York State named a waterfront park in Brooklyn after Marsha. The Sexual Orientation Non-Discrimination Act (SONDA), New York State Office of the Attorney General,https://ag.ny.gov/civil-rights/sonda-brochure. And I think what is consistent unfortunately is the sidelining of our voices and the sidelining of our experiences and work. And yet we have to contend with the fact that even if there was a clear story, which there rarely is for any victim, particularly if you're Black, he would not have gotten any more attention from most people because people have a bias against trans folks. Lets take a journey through a deeply inspiring and A veteran of the 1969 Stonewall Inn uprising, Sylvia Rivera was a tireless advocate for those silenced and disregarded by larger movements. And the idea of womanhood, is it worth having to explain to people what it means to live in this identity? Marsha P. Johnson: The way I winded up being at Stonewall that night, I was having a party uptown. All they think about is getting up your dress, anything to get up that dress of yours. Well never share your email with anyone else. The Death and Life of Marsha P. Johnson Review | Tribeca 2017 I'm Trymaine Lee. Happy Birthday, Marsha Oh, there was a lot of little chants we used to do in those days. However, young Marsha enjoyed wearing clothing made for girls. We have to be having a holistic conversation on violence that not only talks about state violence but it also talks about the violence in our own homes, in our communities. In 2020, New York State named a waterfront park in Brooklyn for Johnson. What opportunities did she find? Johnson is also now the subject of many documentaries. WebIn 1963, Rivera met Marsha P. Johnson and it changed her life. On July 6, 1992, Marshas body was found floating in the Hudson River. No matter how marginalized you are, you can still be an oppressor. Rivera ran away from home at age 11 and became a victim of sexual exploitation around 42nd Street. Is it education? Within the past week, 22-year-old Mercy Mac was killed in Dallas and Brayla Stone was found dead in Arkansas. Sewall Chan, Marsha P. Johnson, Overlooked. But the fight for protection and inclusion back then is so similar to the fight we are seeing today. Transpeople were more likely to be homeless and targeted by police. The Sylvia Rivera Law Project continues her legacy, working to guarantee all people are free to self-determine their gender identity and expression, regardless of income or race, and without facing harassment, discrimination, or violence. The intersection of Christopher and Hudson streets in Greenwich Village, two blocks from The Stonewall Inn, was renamed Sylvia Rivera Way. In 2015, a portrait of Rivera was added to the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, D.C., making her the first transgender activist to be included in the gallery. Ask them to think about the kind of monument or memorial they would want to create for Marsha, based on her life story. An infectious disease that attacks a persons immune system and can be difficult to treat. WebMarsha P. Johnson: The way I winded up being at Stonewall that night, I was having a party uptown. [3]These transgender icons will be the first to get statues in the US Engraving. You know, when I had this recent conversation with my brother, I left the conversation, you know, I was angry and I was tearful 'cause it does hurt. Chicago Rothberg, Emma. One morning, they returned to the truck just as it was pulling away with STAR residents sleeping inside. WebMarsha was a fixture in the West Village, known and adored by everybody. As we celebrate Earth Day this year, may we reflect on the wise words of environmentalists, climate activists, faith leaders, lovers of nature, and the youth of the world. Show all 45 During her speech at her New York gig, the "Born This Way" singer also celebrated transgender activist Marsha P Johnson, who played a pivotal role in the Stonewall riots. In another, she climbed a lamppost and dropped a heavy purse onto a police car, shattering the windshield. TRANSCRIPT WebIn December 1970, Liza Cowan of WBAI saddle down with members of and novel formed Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries (or S Regardless of the true nature of her death, she was a victim of violence, including police brutality, throughout her life. Throughout the 1970s, Johnson became a more visible and prominent member of the gay rights movement. Content Warning: This resource addresses physical and sexual violence. Here are 14 quotes from Johnson that capture her spirit and endless passion for LGBTQ+ rights: On Coming of Age: I was no one, nobody, from Nowheresville until I She actively spoke out about the transphobia in the early gay rights movement. The P stood for Pay It No Mind. To her, this was a life motto and a response to questions about her gender. The church was so full that the crowd spilled into the street. Marsha Pay it no Mind Johnson Challenging Gender Jen Carlson, Activists Install Marsha P. Johnson Monument in Christopher Park, Gothamist, August 25, 2021. reinc: The story of a company founded by four US Womens National Team soccer players seeking to challenge norms and inspire lasting progress. Though her life was cut tragically short, Marsha's legacy remains an inspiration to us all. And we saw just from the turnout for the Rally for Black Trans Lives that there is momentum there also. 6 June 2020. I just recently had a really hard conversation with my brother. And when that doesn't happen, I mean, you're being dehumanized on two levels. My name is still in story. It was difficult for Marsha to find work. She also reconciled with the gay rights movement that was now expanding to embrace the LGBTQ+ community. Lady Gaga Stonewall Day Speech Transcript 2019: "I Would Take a Marsha described herself as a gay person, a transvestite, and a drag queen. We should not be ashamed of who we are. Marsha P. Johnson, Id like to see the gay revolution get started If a transvestite doesnt say Im gay and Im proud and Im a transvestite, then nobody else is going to hop up there and say Im gay and Im proud and Im a transvestite for them. Marsha P. Johnson, Darling, I want my gay rights now! Marsha P. Johnson. And I didn't get downtown till about 2:00. And it also of course extends to folks who are nonbinary or gender nonconforming who straddle all of these struggles. Dissident News has received the exclusive full transcript for the entirety of the RFK announcement speech. Toshiko Akiyoshi changed the face of jazz music over her sixty-year career. Do you disentangle your identity like that? (LAUGH) Or is it too tough? Not long after arriving in New York, 17-year-old Marsha met 11-year-old Sylvia Rivera. I'm not too friendly with them. She slept in hotel rooms, restaurants, and movie theaters. To wear clothes typically associated with a different sex and is most commonly used to describe men who wear make-up and womens clothing. It wasnt commonly used until the 1990s. Lee: You know, I guess it was maybe two weeks ago now at the Black Trans Lives Rally in Brooklyn, we were actually driving home to Brooklyn and it was like I'd never seen (LAUGH) almost that many people.
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