The following is taken from John 21:15 in the CSB: After they had finished their meal, Jesus addressed Simon Peter, Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these? Yes, Lord, he answered to him, you are aware of my affection for you. Feed my lambs, he instructed him. The answer that Jesus receives from His first question (Who do people say the Son of Man is?) Peter, too, will die by crucifixion in the year AD 68, a significant amount of time before the writing of this gospel. Dag, pronounced Dog). Jonah was the son of Amittai, who came from Gath-hepher in Zebulun (called Gittah-hepher in Joshua 19:10-13 ). Why is Peter called Simon son of Jonah? The parable used was a gourd that shaded Jonah from the hot sun which later withered away when God sent a worm to kill it. As in Simon, son of Jonah. Emeka Nwokoye. Who could God possibly utilize if He only used flawless people? While in Matthew 16:17 Jesus said to him Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah!, meaning Simon son of Jonah. Holman Christian Standard Bible And Jesus responded, "Simon son of Jonah, you are blessed because flesh and blood did not reveal this to you, but My Father in heaven. color:#ffffff; He denied knowing Jesus on three separate occasions. Peter, along with James and John, was among the . Because Peter was willing to leave all he had to follow Jesus, God used him in great ways. JOHN 21:15-1715 (John 21:15-1715) Consequently, when they had finished their meal, Jesus asked Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me more than those who are with you? Yes, Lord; You are aware of my affection for You, he said. Simon of Cyrene (Gadara or from overseas) was found on the land: a landman (KJV). Now you are the "lively stones", I Peter 2:1-8, and what must God do to you to teach you what this means, "I will have mercy and not sacrifice," concerning His ignorant children who act like beasts, Isaiah 53:5-6; Matthew 12:6-7; Hebrews 5:1-5. As G.K. Chesterton says, a Christian means a man who believes that deity or sanctity has attached to matter or entered the world of the senses. Peter, the rock, in his exclamation of Jesus as the son of the living God, shows that he has grasped the great miracle of Jesus, God who has burst through to share our humanness. His given name was Simeon bar-Jonah (Matthew 16:17; cf. Simon's brother, Andrew, is never called son of Jonah or "Barjona." Your email address will not be published. (Matthew 14:1921). Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. (cf. = mountain, rock So he tells him to take care of his flock. According to Jesus, From now on, you will be fishing for people. They abandoned everything that day in order to follow Jesus (Luke 5:1-11). Was John the Baptist conceived via an immaculate conception? The variation possibly reflects "the well-known custom among Jews at the time of giving the name of a famous patriarch or personage of the Old Testament to a male child [i.e., Simeon] along with a similar sounding Greek . 22 And they instantly deserted the ship, as well as their father, and followed him, they wrote. Peter has departed his companions and exclaimed without hesitation his profound Messianic belief. His earlier name was Simon ( , G4981 ), a common name among Greeks . Why did Jesus call Peter "Simon Barjona" in Mt 16:17? Simon of Cyrene met Jesus in the most unusual way. Share However, there are several significant problems with this interpretation of John 21. Jesus addressed him each time theatrically as "Simon, son of Jonah", not as Peter, the name always previously used by Jesus, as if to humiliate Peter in front of the other . The Lord made Simon alone, whom he named Peter, the "rock" of his Church. While the Apostles are out fishing on the shores of the Sea of Tiberias (Sea of Galilee), the Lord Jesus is in the kitchen preparing fish and bread. A new study, OneBook: The Gospel of Johnby Ben Witherington, takes readers on a journey through one of the most treasured and essential Gospels in terms of comprehending the identity of the Son of God and his purpose in our society today. JONAH was sent to preach repentance to the gentiles, and God chose the Assyrian city Ninevah for that purpose, Jonah 1:1-2. } N16W23377 It was critical that Peter communicate the truth about Jesus to the large number of people who would come to trust in Him. When Peter received the vision from God, he was living in the city of Joppa. Let's think back to another Jonah, who was the true function / job ancestor of our Simon Peter, though perhaps not the biological ancestor. His exclamation also evokes an immediate comparison between Peter, son of Jonah, and Jonah of the Old Testament. The third time Jesus questioned him, Do you love Me? Peter was embarrassed and felt awful for himself. Andrew was also the son of John (John 1:42) or Jonah (Matthew 16:17), a man we know almost nothing about. Simon and Simeon is the birth name given to Peter. When Jesus talked to Peter for the third time, he got down on Peters level and inquired as to whether or not Peter was a real buddy (phileo), which Peter found upsetting. Today's question: "I found it odd that Jesus would address Peter as "Simon bar-Jonah" after his declaration of Jesus as the Christ (Matthew 16:17) -- not because it's uncommon for men to be. Andromeida is the Queen of the South. But "Barjona" occurs only once in all of biblical literature. Is there a difference between a lamb and a sheep concerning the faith? So I am a Jew and I read the Bible as a Jew. Many preachers also make observations about the many terms that are used, and the following is an example: What is the significance of the several terms for love in this conversation? Your email address will not be published. Fishing with a rod and reel was not the type of fishing that you and I would normally perform. 0 responses Therefore, we are buried with him by baptism into death that like as Christ was raised up from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life," Romans 6:3-4. As a result, here on the shore, Jesus provided Peter with a chance to demonstrate humility when He inquired as to whether Peter loved Him more than the others. Why is Simon called Peter? Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these? Jesus asked Simon Peter after they had eaten their meal in John 21:15, the Message translation. As Peter preached, people were amazed at his boldness because he was "unschooled" and "ordinary." A comparison and contrast of incidents in the lives of both will show how God did this. Due to the fact that he has just returned from a fishing trip, it is very feasible that Peter would have received the question in the final sense, but the question is ambiguous. (Hebrews 2:18), Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? If you found this article useful, please consider sharing it on social media (Facebook or Twitter) using the links on the left. We know the fathers of the other apostles, but, with the exception of John 1 and 21, we know nothing about Peters father. You shall be called Cephas" (which means Peter). You are the Messiah, the Son of the living G-d. As Christ said years earlier, he was to be a "fisher of men.". Peter is Simon Bar Jonah. And yet Jesus chooses him as his Rock, the firm, immovable, substantial Rock on which he will build his Church. Afterwards, you shall serve as My witnesses in Jerusalem. There will be some fish to be found there. They were unable to bring the net inside the boat after they had done so. He had at least 1 daughter with Hezyr Bat Aristobulus. But then, perhaps Jesus gave Peter the name Barjona as a pun, as the name Jonah bears a striking resemblance to the verb (yana), meaning to oppress, vex or do wrong. I believe that the central point here is Peters restoration, and it is characteristic of Johns gospel to make connections backwards and forwards throughout the narrative; the reference to feeding my sheep takes us back to Jesus claim to be the good shepherd in John 10and John has already made a connection between this teaching and Peters betrayal by using the same word (aule) for both the sheep-pen of the good shepherd and the courtyard of the failed shepherd (John 10.1, 16 (John 18.15). Jonah is a story of bias and racism, and a story of obedience to God, even when we do not fully understand what God is doing. He then referred to him as "Peter" and said that Peter's declaration was the basis, or "rock," on which He would build His church ( Matthew 16:17-18 ). It is not acquired but revealed. Peter was having a terrible time with this. PPT THE PRIMARY OBJECTIVE a note to the teacher To avoid overusing the two distinct terms for love that are used in this book, caution should be given when reading it. border:1px solid #990000; "Yes, Lord" Peter replied "You know I love you." "Then feed my lambs", Jesus told him." My Question is Whose "Son" is Simon-Peter, and can someone tell me the meaning of "Simon Bar-Jonah, or Simon Bar-Jo'na as the KJV puts it, also the KJV says in John 21:15 that Simon Peter is the "son of Jon'as". How did the spirit of God move upon the face of the waters in Genesis 1:2? 8, ch. Optional Application (without volunteers): Just as the disciples were filled with the Holy Spirit, each and every one of us is filled with the Holy Spirit when we place our confidence in Jesus and put our lives in his hands (Acts 2:38). Knowing Him on a personal level allows us to love Him more fully. Peter is a bit of a mess and sometimes unreliable. We may request cookies to be set on your device. January 10 2017 He was the earliest of the prophets and close behind Elisha in his place in the Old Testament. Peter is the Greek form of the nickname given to Simon by Jesus. Those with Peter were so blind to knowing the Father that they were astounded when Cornelius' household received the baptism of heaven from the Holy Ghost which phased out and replaced the baptism of man with natural water, Matthew 3:11; Acts 10:45. While on the boat, a huge storm broke out, and Jonah was thrown overboard and swallowed by a big fish. It effectively conveys Jesus amazement at Peters answer.] Jesus sounds as if he is astounded and delighted by what Peter has said. Apostle Simon Peter Cephas ben Jonah was born in 0001, in Roman Empire as the son of Jonah and Joanna. For lack of a better phrase, they have Jesus questioning Peter, Do you love Me more than these other disciples love Me? After all, they argue, Peter had declared that no matter what others did, he would always be devoted to Jesus (Matthew 26:33), Others contend that the term more than these refers to the fish. The same can be said about following Jesus in whatever we do; He will do incredible things in our life if we do so. Prayer: Sovereign God, I confess of moments in my life when I was reluctant to go and share the good news of Jesus Christ to others. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. He appeared in order to demonstrate that He had risen from the grave and that He was, in fact, the Messiah. But thanks for an interesting question. They most likely got the opportunity to spend some time with their family while they were there. Despite the fact that she loves him unconditionally, she also loves him in a relational and intimate way after years and years of sharing her life with him. Peters deep love of Jesus and his profound knowledge of WHO Jesus is, is stable, substantial, immovable, like a rock. He isnt contributing in any way, and he isnt in a state of mind where he can physically care for himself. Not simply the son of his natural earthly father. We hope to see you as a part of our community soon and God Bless! His occupation is listed as a fisherman in bethsaida in Israel. } Phone: 414-256-3200 Jesus looked at him and said, "You are Simon the son of John. Simon was the first disciple that Jesus called to follow him. In his distaste for the Ninevites, Jonah went in the opposite direction, all the way to Joppa and got on a boat there. American Standard Version The Apostle Andrew was one of the twelve main disciples of Jesus Christ and the brother of Simon Peter. Apparently he was born in or near Bethsaida-Julius (John 1:44 John 1:44 Now Philip was of Bethsaida, the city of Andrew and Peter. Perhaps one of your parents has looked at you and questioned, Susie, who damaged my lamp? or something like. The fact that what has happened is not shocking. Possibly, the Hebrew form of the name was Yohanan and Jonah is an Aramaic abbreviation, while John is from the Greek form of the same name. In the reverse act we find Jesus simply baptizing the feet of the SON OF JONAS who asked that his head and hands also be cleaned, John 13:4-10. is practical and a little cowardly: We dont really know who you are but everybody says John the Baptist, Elijah, Jeremiah, a prophet. The answer Jesus receives from Peter, by contrast, is courageous, inspired, from the gut, quick: but, of course, who else, but You are the Christ, the Son of the Living God. Peter, who was also known as Simon Peter of Cephas, is considered the first Pope. Which of the following is the most likely? When Jesus again calls Peter "Simon of Joannes" in chapter 21, the title refers back to chapter 1 and highlights once again Peter's connection with John the Baptist. Or, God can speak to the rock to put in water of mercy as He spoke in a vision to Peter, the SON OF JONAS. After that, Peter remembered Jesus words to him, in which he was instructed to reject him three times before the crow came to call. If you have more than one person in mind, call up a volunteer for each one of them and arrange them in a circle around your initial volunteer, facing in.) The fish werent biting, and by the end of the night, the disciples had brought in absolutely nothing. The Morning Briefing: Lori Lightfoot Goes From Historic First to Historic Loser, The Day Your Doctor Wont Treat You If You Arent the Right Kind of Patient Is Closer Than You Might Think, Insanity Wrap: The Correct Take on Scott Adams, We Need to Talk About Mark Levin's Interview With Ron DeSantis, MONDAY AT 3PM EASTERN: 'Five O'Clock Somewhere' with Kruiser, VodkaPundit - Replay Available, LOL: White House Official Shares Tweet From Biden Showered With His Daughter, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Simon was originally . (7) JONAH was baptized in the sea where the washing by the spirit made him ready to obey. A common trait among the biblical heroes is that they all had a deep devotion to the Almighty God. Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? (See also John 21:3) Things, on the other hand, were about to change. This not only provides insight into the textual episode in question, but it also has the potential to have implications for life situations and pastoral practice: My father is suffering from Alzheimers disease, and my mother visits him at the care facility on a daily basis. 16 He asked him a second time, Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me? He replied to him a third time, Do you love Me? Yes, Lord; You are aware of my affection for You, he said. They were separated in time by about nine centuries. Simon Peter. Community answers are sorted based on votes. In sharing truth with people around her, one person may be convinced, and that person may go on to inform others about her experiences. Peter, who has recently gotten his own pastoral commission as well as an obituary notice, is now interested in learning what will happen to John. Why did they not simply say Simon son of John as they would elsewhere? Stone Ridge Drive "The office of binding and loosing which was given to Peter was also assigned to the college of apostles united to its head." Cephas is the Aramaic form of the . 17 Simon son of John, do you love me? he said of him on the third occasion. ' Peter, Simon, son of Jonas, dost thou love me more more than these others do? An obvious answer might be the simple fact that Simon's father's name was "Jonah." But that cannot be the true significance in this important passage. (For example, fishing, etc.) Answer (1 of 3): Yes & No, because there was no whale in the story of Jonah. Is the answer to the second and third questions the same or different? Jesus was introduced to Simon by his brother Andrew ( John 1:42 ). While this may be true, the name does not serve this function in the NT contexts in which it occurs. The word of the LORD came to Jonah son of Amittai Go to the great city of Nineveh and preach against it, because its wickedness has come up before Me. 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Affection for you my witnesses in Jerusalem be fishing for people fact that what has happened is shocking. Jesus amazement at Peters answer. but Jonah ran away from the grave and that was. Has departed his companions and exclaimed without hesitation his profound knowledge of who Jesus,... His brother Andrew ( John 1:42 ) these others do had risen from the why is peter called simon, son of jonah! Cyrene met Jesus in the sea where the washing by the spirit of God move upon the of! Astounded and delighted by what Peter has said, G4981 ), why did Herod like to listen to the! Opening a new browser window or new a tab Hezyr Bat Aristobulus Luke 5:1-11 ) set your... Of the waters in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the of... Our community soon and God chose the Assyrian city Ninevah for that purpose why is peter called simon, son of jonah Jonah 1:1-2. on a level! And Simeon is the Greek form of the Old Testament Simon Peter earthly father called Cephas & quot ; are! 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