These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. Walmart owns no shares. "It means our U.S. directors have a hard task on their hands when it comes to negotiation.". According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the only nation with no national debt is Macao SAR. How Much U.S. Farmland Does China Really Own? More Than Bill GatesAnd Walmart is founded and owned by the Walton family. Chinese buyers comprise one of the largest groups of foreign buyers of residential property in the United States. And while the U.S. grants China permission to buy its companies, China does not allow U.S. companies to operate the same way on their soil. Contractionary Monetary Policy. It's more of a novelty day like Valentine's Day, rather than a religious celebration. The amount of farmland owned by Chinese investors has remained relatively steady in recent years, according to the AFIDA data. In late May, the Senate unanimously passed the bipartisan Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act in a bid to force foreign companies with China at the likely forefront to adhere to U.S. securities law, and compel some to be removed from American stock exchanges. Foreign Ownership and Holdings of U.S. Agricultural Land The American Security Institute recently released a report and launched a campaign, featuring a billboard in Times Square, to draw further attention to the extensive array of sectors the Chinese government and its partners have invested into. Land grabbingwhen a government, company, or other entity purchases large swathes of land in another countrycan affect local land rights and agricultural production, sometimes putting local food security at risk. If it were to call in its debt, U.S. interest rates and prices could rise, slowing U.S. economic growth. 6 Modern U.S. Presidents Who Raised the Debt Ceiling, Expansionary vs. Some U.S. lawmakers are pushing back amid the coronavirus fallout, which ignited an initial panic over concerns of critical medical shortages and Beijing's threats to withhold the needed goods. (2022). The Chinese spy balloon shot down February 4 increased worries that foreign governments could use U.S. land for espionage efforts, reports the Journal. "Your Pension Is a Lie: There's $210 Trillion of Liabilities Our Government Can't Fulfill. Currently, you are using a shared account. The Chinese yuan, like the currencies of many nations, is tied to the U.S. dollar. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. CSIS does not take specific policy positions. See Media Page for more interview, contact, and citation details. China, which owns an estimated $972 billion in U.S. Treasuries, is the number-two investor among foreign governments, according to the August 2022 figures released by the U.S. Treasury. (July 18, 2022). Its also a small percentage of the nearly 900 million acres of total American farmland. America's farmland is owned by a variety of people and entities, including individuals, companies, and government bodies . IOUs are formed and financed through joint efforts of the U.S. Department of the Treasury and the Federal Reserve. Even if these bills had passed, they would have strengthened oversight on purchases of U.S. companies, not agricultural land specifically, leaving most land acquisitions unregulated. Many Americans find the brand appealing because it has a "Made in America" stamp on its products, however, the company has been owned by Chinese company Haier since 2016. China must maintain its export-led growth to generate the number of jobs needed to keep its massive population productively engaged. China produces 97 percent of U.S. antibiotics and about 80 percent of active pharmaceutical ingredients used in American drugs, giving the Chinese Communist Party absolute controlof potentially life-saving medicine. No, China does not own Walmart. The greatest share is in Texas, with over 4.4 million acres, followed by Maine (3.3 million acres) and Alabama (1.8 million acres). Over 40 percent of the additional 3.4 million acres acquired by foreign investors in 2019 was located in Texas, Oklahoma, and Colorado. Legal Statement. In 2019, 49 percent of reported foreign-held acreage in the United States was forest land, while 25 percent was crop land, 24 percent was for pasture and other agricultural uses, and 2 percent was for non-agricultural uses (such as homesteads and roads). This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, Foreign ownership of U.S. agricultural land doubled from 2009 to 2019, according to U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) records, and policymakers have become increasingly concerned about foreign control of the U.S. food supply. A3: The only federal law governing these transactions is the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act (AFIDA) of 1978. Howard Evans on Twitter: "RT @lillybug000: How much more does any First, because U.S. securities like Treasury bills come with varying maturity dates, it would be impossible for the Chinese to call them all in at the same time. Indeed, there has been a tenfold expansion of Chinese ownership of farmland in the United States in less than a decade. A1: USDA records provide the best source of information on foreign-held agricultural land, although they are still incomplete and contain many errors (as explained in A3 below). Foreign entities buy agricultural land for a variety of reasons, such as food production, wind farming, carbon offsets, or speculative investments. This dollar collapse could disrupt international markets even more than the 2008 financial crisis. New Data Shows U.S. Companies Are Definitely Leaving China - Forbes It's politically popular to say that the Chinese "own the United States" because they are such a huge creditor. This is the second reason the Chinese want Treasurys; they are essentially redeemable in dollars. Pallets of sod cover part of the 230 acre Kuenzi Turf & Nursery on June 2, 2021 in Salem, Oregon. Why China Buys U.S. Debt With Treasury Bonds - Investopedia TreasuryDirect. The House passed the agriculture appropriations bill on July 29, raising questions about how it will be enforced if it becomes law. Sudan has the most debt in the world, accounting for approximately 284% of its gross domestic product (GDP). Every year since 2010, China has held more than $1 trillion in U.S. debt. That's a large portion of the $7.6 trillion in Treasury bills, notes, and bonds held by foreign countries. Much of the rest of the debt is owned by individual investors, corporations, and other public entities. "GDP Growth (Annual %) - Japan, China.". 41 on The Land Reports 2022 list of Americans who own the most land. Gates is No. And its findings may be surprising to some. How Much U.S. Debt Does China Really Own? China has become one of the largest economies in the world. In fact, research firm Gartner revealed last year that a third of supply chain leaders had plans to move at least some of their manufacturing out of China before 2023. In 2021, Chinese buyers bought 6,300 U.S. properties worth 4.5 billion U.S. dollars. The offers that appear in this table are from partnerships from which Investopedia receives compensation. (2021, September 2). US media outlets received millions of dollars from China to sell its How much of America do foreigners really own? - MarketWatch List of US Companies Secretly Owned by China: Tesla, Microsoft, GM These are accounts dedicated to Social Security, Medicare, and other entitlements. In Texas, a Chinese based energy company purchased more than 130,000 acres of land near Laughlin Air Force Base and is now attempting to build a wind farm to access the U.S. power grid. The United States owes China approximately $980.8 billion as of May 2022. For example, the huge amount of debt that the U.S. government owes Chinese lenders has been the subject of countless debates, headline news stories, and political platforms for decades. With the U.S. dollar considered one of the safest and most stable currencies in the world, dollar-pegging helps the Chinese government maintain the stability and value of the yuan. A5: Land grabbing is more of an immediate threat to food security in other parts of the world than it is in the United States, but it could become a greater threat in the future if more farmland is sold and if foreign investors continue to buy available farmland. China needs this growth to raise its low standard of living. The source adds the following information: "estimates from 2010 thru 2015 include some commercial transactions. Nord Stream explosions hard to cover up - asiatimes.com While foreign land ownership has been reported in all 50 states and Puerto Rico, the holdings are concentrated in particular states. Discover the current debt ceiling and its economic impact. Along similar lines, climate-related efforts to increase biofuel production and expand afforestation and reforestation could reduce the amount of land available for food production in the future. As a result, the public does not have a complete picture of which foreign entities own how much U.S. farmland or what the land is being used for. That effort includes greater scrutiny of large meat processing companies like JBS and Smithfield, as well as plans to tighten the requirements for meat to be labeled a Product of the USA.. That sounds like a lot of moneybecause it isbut it is actually a little less than the $1.24 trillion China-owned in 2011. China "Owns" Us: How the Chinese Are Buying Up America Billions of dollars flow into the U.S. from China every year. Accessed March 04, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/611020/total-number-of-properties-purchased-by-chinese-buyers-in-the-us/. This compensation may impact how and where listings appear. Despite holding little U.S. land, China remains focus of foreign As soon as this statistic is updated, you will immediately be notified via e-mail. Newt says China will 'dominate world' if tech theft isn't stopped, 'it's a matter of life and death', share data with Chinese communist spy agencies. Should the PBOC stop interfering, most economists agree that the renminbi would self-correct and appreciate in value, thus making Chinese exports more expensive. As a major function of its monetary policy, China's central bank, the Peoples Bank of China (PBOC), actively works to prevent this imbalance between the U.S. dollar and renminbi in local markets. Many large corporations, pension funds, and wealthy individuals are investing in agricultural land in the United States and abroad. As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. While a large portion of Smithfield pork was already being exported to China prior to the acquisition, the Covid-19 crisis raised concerns about Chinese control of U.S. food supply chains. | Photo by Nathan Howard/Getty Images. Times Square billboard endeavors to warn of creeping Chinese influence. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. This helps China hold down the cost of its exported goods, which tends to make China, like any nation, a stronger performer in international trade.
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