Jonathon Reid, publisher of TraditionalCatholicPrayers.com, Seven Sorrows of Mary: #1 The Prophecy of Simeon, Seven Sorrows of Mary: #2 The Flight into Egypt, Seven Sorrows of Mary: #3 The Loss of Jesus in the Temple, Seven Sorrows of Mary: #4 Mary Meets Jesus on the Way to Calvary, Seven Sorrows of Mary: #5 Jesus Dies on the Cross, Seven Sorrows of Mary: #6 Mary Receives Jesus, Seven Sorrows of Mary: #7 Jesus is Placed in the Tomb, Dominican Litany to the Blessed Virgin Mary, Daily Prayers Offered for the Members of the Auxilium Christianorum, The Angelus Prayer (with Latin Translation + Audio), The Three Hail Marys Devotion for Salvation, Fulton Sheens Meditations on the 15 Mysteries of the Rosary, Prayers of Consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary, Daily Prayers for the Holy Souls in Purgatory, The Holy Cloak of St. Joseph Novena (30 Days), Infant Jesus of Prague Novenas, Chaplet & Devotions. The relics were first placed in the Velika Gospa (Church of the Virgin) and then later translated to the Church of St. Stephen, which became known as the Sanctuary of St. Simeon the Godbearer. Luke 2:25-35 "And, behold, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon, and the same man was just and devout, waiting for the consolation of Israel; and the Holy Ghost was upon him. For a sign which shall be spoken against.--Better, "a sign that is spoken against." Simeon Web25 And there was a man in Jerusalem whose name was Simeon; and this man was righteous and devout, looking for the consolation of Israel; and the Holy Spirit was upon The Prophecy of Simeon (1 His inner disquiet had been calmed by Christ, and his Part of the Preaching the Word series. Confirm Your Calling and Election Waiting for Jesus: Lessons from Simeon and Anna - Luke 2:2535, RSV-2CE, Some writers have identified this Simeon with Shimon ben Hillel, although Hillel was not a priest. Simeons Prophecy From Tragedy to Glory; Contemplating the Eternal Word; Honoring the Holy Family; Gloria in Excelsis Deo! Even during the first phases of cellular subdivision, when the embryo is moving in the fallopian tubes, there are transmissions through contact with the tissues touched by the moving embryo. The child Immanuel was to be Himself a sign, even as Isaiah and his children were (Isaiah 8:18), but the sign was not to win acceptance. Because of this, a divine being told him he would live to see the fulfillment of this prophecy. 27 Moved by the Spirit, he went into the temple courts. 30 For my eyes have seen your salvation, 35As a result, the deepest thoughts of many hearts will be revealed. Thus, Simeon is thanking his (literally) slave-master, God, for allowing him (Simeon) to see the One, the Messiah, that would liberate him. Everyone is looking for rescue, for wrongs to be made right, for suffering to be over in these bewildering, beleaguering times. WebFirst Sorrow: The Prophecy of Simeon And you yourself a sword will pierce (Lk 2:35). Simeon is venerated as a saint in the Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodoxy and Oriental Orthodoxy. Subscribers receive full access to the archives. it was written circa a.d. 95-96. Canadian of Polish descent travel to Poland with Canadian passport. But we are learning how to be present to the smallness of it, ready to receive. New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition. Primarily the clause speaks WebLuke 2:25 New Living Translation The Prophecy of Simeon 25 At that time there was a man in Jerusalem named Simeon. Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular, Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular. Amen. What were the most popular text editors for MS-DOS in the 1980s? The "just and devout" man of Jerusalem who according to the narrative of St. Luke, greeted the infant Saviour on the occasion of His presentation in the Temple (Luke ii, 25-35). Luke 2:25 Simeon was waiting for the consolation of Israel now he could die in peace. . WebSimeon here prophesieth, that Christ, and his ministers and people, should be ridiculed, and all the arrows of ungodly men should be shot against him; which proved true in that age as to Christ and his apostles, and in succeeding ages as to all that derive from him, and will so hold to the end of the world. Then, she has that specific mission to love us, received from Jesus on the Cross, to love us only and always, so as to save us! He took the child in his arms and praised God, saying, 29Sovereign Lord, now let your servant die in peace,as you have promised.30I have seen your salvation,31which you have prepared for all people.32He is a light to reveal God to the nations,and he is the glory of your people Israel!, 33Jesus parents were amazed at what was being said about him. With these words, St. Simeon addresses to our Blessed Mother the truth that Her soul shall be pierced. Even the Joyful Mysteries Have Sorrows The cry How long, O Lord? resonates as we navigate a second pandemic-shaped Advent. [citation needed]. The Holy Spirit was upon him Read full chapter Luke 2:25 in all English translations Luke 1 Luke 3 New Living Translation (NLT) The Lord exercises his compassion towards us, namely, that he does not make known to us the crosses that await us; that if we are to suffer them, at least we may suffer them only once. Anna made a point of talking about Jesus to all who were waiting for redemption (v. 38). He viewed his life as complete because he had seen Gods the Messiah. A mother. What is the symbol (which looks similar to an equals sign) called? WebAnd Simeon blessed them and said to Mary his mother: Behold this child is set for the fall and for the resurrection of many in Israel and for a sign which shall be contradicted. However, for those churches that use the Julian Calendar, 3 February is on 16 February of the modern Gregorian Calendar. Second person singular imperative middle voice of eido; used as imperative lo! (lit: I speak well of) I bless; pass: I am blessed. Too unhappy would he be, says Seneca, whose fate was such. The Book Of Daniel's Apocalyptic Of The Old Testament He was righteous and devout and was eagerly waiting for the Messiah to come and rescue Israel. Unexpected uint64 behaviour 0xFFFF'FFFF'FFFF'FFFF - 1 = 0? Does she have eyes in the back of her head? Actually no. Died: Charles Stanley, In Touch Preacher Who Led with Stubborn Faith, The Bible Does Everything Critical Theory Does, but Better, After My Dad Died, God Didnt Answer My Anguish, Complete access to articles on ChristianityToday.com, Over 120 years of magazine archives plus full access to all of CTs online archives. questions in the temple with the teachers, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, NT Gospels: Luke 2:34 And Simeon blessed them and said (Luke Lu Lk). Simeon comes into the world to a God-fearing but very dysfunctional family. espaol. Mary, says St. Bernardino of Sienna, considered that the strength of the saints was to pass through death; the beauty of paradise to be deformed; the Lord of the universe to be bound as a criminal; the Creator of all things to be livid with stripes; the Judge of all to be condemned; the glory of heaven despised; the King of kings to be crowned with thorns, and treated as a mock king. One of the examples that fully confirms this reality is that of Simeon, Jacobs second son. What is the meaning behind the parable of Children in the Marketplace in Luke 7:31-35? Simeon confirmed the words of Isaiah concerning the coming Messiah. He was well-versed in the Scriptures. Thank you. Let my soul not enter into their council; Let not my glory be united with their assembly Because in their anger they slew men, And in their self-will they lamed oxen. He will either shield you from suffering. 25 Now there was a man in Jerusalem called Simeon, who was righteous and devout. WebSeminarian John Gancarz reflects on the first sorrow of Mary: The Prophecy of Simeon (Luke 2:25-35). Simeon utters mysterious words: Behold this child is set for the fall and for the rise of many in Israel, and for a sign which shall be contradicted; And thy own soul a sword shall pierce that out of many hearts thoughts may be revealed. (Luke 2: 34-35). All rights reserved. Can you imagine being THAT guy?! Web1 Simeon[a]Peter, a servant[b]and apostle of Jesus Christ, To those who have obtained (A)a faith of equal standing with ours (B)by the righteousness of our (C)God and Savior Jesus Christ: 2 (D)May grace and peace be multiplied to you (E)in the knowledge of God and of Jesus our Lord. Simeon (Greek: ) at the Temple is the "just and devout" man of Jerusalem who, according to Luke 2:2535, met Mary, Joseph, and Jesus as they entered the Temple to fulfill the requirements of the Law of Moses on the 40th day from Jesus' birth, i. e. the presentation of Jesus at the Temple. Luke 2:36 And there was one Anna, a prophetess, the daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Aser. 3 His divine power has granted And it meant stepping out in obedience, acting on what he heard. Anna was 84, well beyond the eras average life expectancy (v. 37). She is near us always, helping us in all adversity, affliction, heartache and difficulty. A sorrow as much greater as the Son of Mary was more lovely than the son of Abraham. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc. Start your free trial today! And his father and his mother marveled at what was said about him; and Simeon blessed them and said to Mary his mother, "Behold, this child is set for the fall and rising of many in Israel, and for a sign that is spoken against (and a sword will pierce through your own soul also), that thoughts out of many hearts may be revealed." In this prophecy, Simeon said that 1) some of the Jewish people would believe that Jesus is the consolation of Israel, and some would not, 2) there would be I, from the first moment I was conceived, suffered in heart what I afterwards suffered on the Cross. If, then, we too suffer any affliction and complain, let us imagine that Jesus and His mother Mary are saying to us the same words. Collective dismay. Icon of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Also called "Softening of - Catawiki The liturgical hour of Compline of the Catholic Church and of Vespers in Orthodoxy also use it. Later, after implantation in the uterus, the dialogue is more intense through the blood and cells, and chemical substances that enter the mothers bloodstream. We can pray with very specific, singular responses in mind that well accept from God as adequate. As a false prophet: And they blindfolded him and smote his face . For us the prophecy of Nunc dimittis - Wikipedia When David, in the midst of all his pleasures and royal grandeur heard from Nathan the prophet, that his son should die The child that is born to thee shall surely die he could find no peace, but wept, fasted, and slept upon the ground. Lymphocytes are born from here and remain with the woman for the rest of her life. Mancuso stated: From the fifth week there is clearly a passing of cells, but messages begin at conception. With great solicitude a mother knows us as we really are and draws us to become all were meant to be. The Seven Sorrows of Mary: Why Because this day focuses on Jesus and Mary, the observation of 3 February is specific to Simeon, who was allowed to die after seeing the Christ born of a virgin. Save 15% for life on BibleGateway+ with code SPRINGSTUDY15. And there is no shortage in him, and as Isaiah 9:7 says, no end to the increasing peace he brings. He identified the Messiah and prophesied that Jesus would be God's saving power for the Jews and Gentiles and would cause the downfall of many Jews. Advent's elderly heroes waited decades for consolation. But how much more miserable would life be, if every one knew also the future evils which are to afflict him! And a sword will pierce your own soul too., Footnotes: In one way, Marys sorrows flowed from the sufferings of her innocent Divine Son. Oh, that's good! Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The whole history of our Lord's ministry--one might almost say, of His whole after-work in the history of Christendom--is more or less the record of the fulfilment of Simeon's prediction. In the Eastern Orthodox tradition, Simeon is commemorated with Anna the Prophetess on 3 February on the Feast of the Holy and Righteous Simeon the God-Receiver and Anna the Prophetess. Get the best from CT editors, delivered straight to your inbox! The tribe of Simeon. deliverance, health, helping, salvation, save, saving health, welfare Then he picks up baby Jesus (v. 28). The feast of 2 February is often known as "Candlemas" because, in honor of the ritual purification of the Virgin Mary, candles of beeswax, which will be used for the whole liturgical year, are brought into a church and blessed. Or Mariam of Hebrew origin; Maria or Mariam, the name of six Christian females. he was a fisherman at the sea of galilee and was the first to call jesus the son of the living god. 2. The Christian Feast of the Purification therefore corresponds to the day on which Mary, according to Jewish law (see Leviticus 12:28), should have attended a ceremony of ritual purification. The Holy Spirit was upon him 26and had revealed to him that he would not die until he had seen the Lords Messiah. This second prophecy is much more difficult as it alludes to the both the joy of salvation for many (Isa 25:9) and the horror that it brings the wicked (eg, Rev 6:15-17). WebThe Prophecy of Simeon. We are told that the Holy Spirit rested on him (v. 25), the Holy Spirit showed things to him (v. 26), and the Holy Spirit moved him (v. 27). The most important thing to observe about this prophecy is it very unusual choice of the Greek word for "Lord" which is , despotes. Meanwhile, Christ arrives in our distress as wordlessly as a baby, bundled in a form we didnt see coming. And a snare and a trap for the inhabitants of Jerusalem. WebHis prophecy is involved in the devotion to Mary as Our Lady of Sorrows. The research gave proof that beginning in the fifth week of gestation,when a woman realizes she is pregnant, an infinite number of messages pass from the embryo to the mother, through chemical substances like hormones, neurotransmitters, etc.and the embryo sends stem cells that colonize the maternal medulla and adhere to it. When the parents brought in the child Jesus to do for him what the custom of the Law required, 28 Simeon took him in his arms and praised God, saying: 29 Sovereign Lord, as you have promised, Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. In the birth narratives about Jesus, we meet Simeon and Anna, who were also waiting for consolation (Luke 2:25). Web(The Canticle of Simeon). Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! Every persons life is marked by both sorrows and joys. The Seven Sorrows of Mary | Franciscan Media NLT Large-Print Premium Value Thinline Bible, Filament Enabled Edition--soft leather-look, brown, NLT Large-Print Life Application Study Bible, Third Edition--genuine leather, brown (indexed), NLT Compact Giant Print Bible, Filament Enabled Edition (Red Letter, LeatherLike, Navy Blue Cross), NLT Life Application Large-Print Study Bible, Third Edition--soft leather-look, brown, mahogan, red letter (indexed). Part of the Preaching the Word series. Jesus Brought Relief. 31 which you have prepared in the sight of all nations: rev2023.5.1.43405. Finally the childs stem cells pass to the mother in great quantity both at the moment of birth, whether spontaneous or Caesarean, as well as at the time of abortion whether spontaneous or voluntary., When asked how long the fetus influence on the mother lasts, the professor answered: Stem cells have been found in the mother even 30 years after the birth. John tales up the same theme in his Gospel (John 1:4, 5, 9, 8:12, etc; see also 1 John 1:5, etc. And it was revealed unto him by the Holy Ghost, that he should not see death, before he had seen There is probably a reference also to the words of Jehovah (Isaiah 65:2) stretching forth his hands to a "gainsaying" people. You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. Not surprisingly, then, Luke emphasizes that the Holy Spirit was on him (25). Interestingly, even though the Presentation of the Lord is the fourth Joyful Mystery of the Rosary, this prophecy of Simeon is the first of the Seven Sorrows of Our Lady. Anna didnt view Jesus as a secret revelation exclusively for her. Example Browse 60+ years of magazine archives and web exclusives. What would it look like to shift into a mindset where we are ready to receive more than escape? 12:8 The Tribe of Simeon, The Tenth Tribe Of Israel. Scripture describes Simeon as being righteous and devout (Luke 2:25). Click here to sign up to receive the EXTRAs via email each quarter. WebIn this essay, the author. Simeon knew the consolation of Israel was not an event or a change, but a person. Our hardships look different through the lenses of curiosity and welcome. Simeon then goes on to predict that Messiah would be, "a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and for glory to Your [God's] people Israel." New Living Translation (NLT). Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Can you imagine being THAT guy?! Because of this, her sorrow likewise knew no bounds. WebThe Prophecy of Simeon 25 At that time there was a man in Jerusalem named Simeon. He took the child in his arms and praised God, saying, 29Sovereign Lord, now let your servant die in peace,as you have promised.30I have seen your salvation,31which you have prepared for all people.32He is a light to reveal God to the nations,and he is the glory of your people Israel!. Holiday traditions have been scaled back. This section draws heavily on Isaiah 4066. 25At that time there was a man in Jerusalem named Simeon. As mentioned above, the Eastern Orthodox Church celebrates Saint Simeon on the day after the Feast of the Presentation, i. e. 3 February. Simeon said, Lord, now You are letting Your servant depart in peace, According to Your word. God had kept His promise, he had seen Gods Messiah, and therefore, he could die in peace. He was righteous and devout and was eagerly waiting for the Messiah to come and rescue Israel. Simeon also strikes a more somber note, prophesying to Mary that with her joy would come anguish. 1:3, 17). In another, they flowed from her maternal union with us and our indifference and ingratitude toward God's unfathomable love for us. FRIDAY DEVOTIONAL MASS | 5:00PM | 28 APRIL 2023 - Facebook Simeon is venerated as a saint in the Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodoxy and Oriental Orthodoxy. A rising again, resurrection. His prophecy is involved in the devotion to Mary as Our Lady of Sorrows. Isaiah 8:14,15 And he shall be for a sanctuary; but for a stone of stumbling and for a rock of offence to both the houses of Israel, for a gin and for a snare to the inhabitants of Jerusalem. [9] Sometime around the Siege of Constantinople (1203) the relics were seized and shipped to Venice; however, a storm forced the ship to put in to the port of Zadar on the Dalmatian coast. And he came in the Spirit into the temple; and when the parents brought in the child Jesus. They have much to speak into our context. 25 December currently occurs 13 days later on the Julian Calendar than on the Gregorian calendar. The greater the love, the deeper the sorrow when the good we love is lost, threatened, abused or violated in some way. Simeon, who takes the eight-day-old infant Jesus into his arms and starts to prophecy about him, because he of all people had been promised by God to see the Messiah. You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. Two things stand out about these characters. While their age might seem incidental, in truth it highlights the limits of their stellar-ness. Lo! He was waiting for the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was on him. Merry Christmas, Simeon! O, my Lady, thy sorrows are not due to thee who art innocent, but to me who am guilty. Start for FREE. . The Flight into Egypt There is a universal ache for an end to our current distress (Rom. The fullness of grace abiding in her, infused her with a love that completely transcended our human limitations. In Isaiah 45:23 is God saying that all shall bow to God or to Cyrus? Thanking God for granting his woze that he would be long enough to be hold the your servant may depart is that in peace my Lord he said Simeon bless them and said to merry his mother Behold, this child is set for the full arising of many in Israel and for a sign it's spoken against the truth of many hearts to maybe reveal please on our father who When he doesnt respond according to our narrow guidelines, we despair. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at [email protected]. He was righteous and devout and was eagerly waiting for the Messiah to come and rescue Israel. Do not fear what may happen tomorrow; the same understanding Father who cares for you today. Her distress over those children who reject their Father's love keeps her always at work and in intercession for the restoration of this relationship. WebExplains that peter, also known as simeon or simn, was one of jesus' well-known apostles. Simeon (Gospel of Luke For, as it was revealed to St. Theresa, the blessed mother, although she knew before this that the life of her Son would be sacrificed for the salvation of the world, yet she then learned more particularly and distinctly the sufferings and cruel death that awaited her poor Son. Simeon knew he was near the end of his time on earth. Zechariah Proclaims His Faith; Zechariah Returns to Faith; The Great Joy of Our Blessed Mother; An Infant Rejoices in the Presence of the Lord! Our Blessed Mother and Her Perfect Faith; The Witness of Mary and Joseph Simeon gave a very interesting prophecy here. The tribe of Simeon joined Judah in battle against the Canaanites (Judg. Explains that the book of revelation is apocalyptic, prophetic, and epistle. a Luke 2:23 Exodus 13:2,12 Sensitive to the leading of the Spirit, he arrives at the temple just about the time that Joseph and Mary enter to present Jesus to the Lord. The Spirit has made known to Simeon that he will see the Messiah before he dies, and the Spirit reveals to him that this very baby, who has come as a light for revelation to the Gentiles, is the one (32). and the glory of your people Israel., 33 The childs father and mother marveled at what was said about him. Today we tend to take Jesus for granted. Our Blessed Mother and Her Perfect Faith; The Witness of Mary and Joseph Simeon is waiting for the consolation (Greek paraklsis) of Israel (25), the same word that is used in the Greek translation of Isaiah 40:1, where our English translations have comfort. We think immediately of Jesus promise of the Paraclete, Comforter (AV) or Advocate (NIV). Simeons Prophecy - Catholic Daily Reflections New Living Translation (NLT). I grit my teeth and try to just hold on until I can move past whatever my current trial looks like. A global crisis has a way of highlighting human limits and lack of control. This feast day has a number of different names: Simeon the Righteous is commemorated in his own right on 3 February. Simeon counted the days until God revealed what he had promised to him personally. In, on, among. 27 That day the Spirit led him to the Temple. Father Roviglione, of the Company of Jesus, relates, that a certain youth practised the devotion of visiting every day an image of the sorrowful Mary, in which she was represented with seven swords piercing her heart. But mothers have eyes at the center of their hearts. ignorant soul, what dost thou say? Prophecy of Simeon | 7 Sorrows of Mary 4:2433). Episode about a group who book passage on a space ship controlled by an AI, who turns out to be a human who can't leave his ship? Explains that peter, also known as simeon or simn, was one of jesus' well-known apostles. In a recent New York Times article, Jeremy Greene of John Hopkins University outlined the psychic impact of the past two tumultuous years on society. Holy Simeon What is the significance of Mary's contemplation in Luke? Simeon or Simon. Orthodox tradition says that he was one of the seventy scholars who translated the Hebrew Scriptures into the Septuagint, and that he translated Isaiah 7:14 as saying "a young woman" would conceive rather than "a virgin" due to his disbelief. But oh God, as love increased in her, the more increased in her the grief of having to lose Him by a death so cruel. Thus Simeon, couches this prophecy in terms of the manumission of slaves, and his own slavery in particular. Acts 6:7 And the word of God increased; and the number of the disciples multiplied in Jerusalem greatly; and a great company of the priests were obedient to the faith. Anna joyfully points us all to the child and repeats her message: He is everything. WebThe Nunc dimittis (English: / n k d m t s /), also known as the Song of Simeon or the Canticle of Simeon, is a canticle taken from the second chapter of the Gospel of Gods comfort is intended to reach ever outward. A falling, a fall, ruin. There is much weight in Simeons words. We obscure the majesty of His miracle with the trappings of the This softened his hard heart; he went immediately to confession, and through the intercession of his advocate, recovered the divine grace. It is a prophecy of the universal motherhood that will be given to Mary in the agony of Calvary. How are engines numbered on Starship and Super Heavy? His feast is 3 February in the revised Roman Martyrology of the Catholic Church and on 16 February in the Serbian Orthodox Church. WebShe who is now rejoicing in the blessedness of being her Lord's mother, must learn that no one comes so near Christ without partaking in His sufferings. WebGod, whose very own you are, will lead you safely through all things; and when you cannot stand it, God will carry you in His arms. and he is the glory of your people Israel!. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. The people walking in darkness have seen a great light; on those living in the land of the shadow of death, a light has dawned. Going next morning to visit the image, he saw in the heart of the blessed Virgin not only seven, but eight swords. Save 15% for life! Many notable composers have set the Nunc dimittis to music, e. g. the (All-Night Vigil of Rachmaninoff). Luke 2:25-35 - The Prophecy Of Simeon - Knowing Jesus The Ordinary Path to the Extraordinary - Catholic Daily Reflections But it could also be rendered as ready to receive to oneself. The term expresses an eagerness to welcome. WebThe Christ is seen by Simeon as the stone on which some fall and are bruised ( Luke 20:18 ), while others plant their feet upon it and rise to a higher life. Found in St. Luke's Gospel (2:29-32), is the last in historical sequence of the three great Canticles of the New Testament, the other two being the Magnificat (Canticle of Mary) and the Benedictus (Canticle of Zachary). As Simeon gazed into the brand-new eyes of the Ancient of Days, Christ for him went from being God with us to God with me. Comfort has no real meaning until general truth takes on concrete, personal dimensions. All three are styled, by way of eminence, the "Evangelical Canticles" (see CANTICLE ). New International Version (NIV) WebGreeting. WebSimeon's prophetic hymn is called the Nunc Dimittis, after the first two words of the prophecy in Latin, and often sung as one of the "canticles" or songs of the New Testament as part of Roman Catholic piety. [citation needed]. In October 2010, Archbishop elimir Pulji of Zadar conveyed a small silver reliquary containing some of Simeon's relics to Archbishop Theofylactus of Jordan, representing Theophilos III, the Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem, for the monastery of St. Simeon the Godbearer in Jerusalem.[10].
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