Ned first appeared on an Evergreen Plantation inventory in 1858. He operated the land as a plantation and eventually built grist mills and a cotton gin (1). Thomas Boudar, a notorious slave trader, sold him to sugar planter Lezin Becnel. It is meant for everyone, from scholars who wish to engage in comparative analysis to individuals searching for their ancestors. The plantation is currently used as a wedding and event venue, and the family is proud to be able to share their history with others. It is surprising that these quarters, retaining
Archival records relate that in 1835, a total of 54 enslaved people resided in twelve cabins at Evergreen Plantation, indicating that roughly between four and five slaves inhabited each of the twelve cabins. Pierre Clidamont Becnel was born as a result of a union. Examples: born before 1800, young, adult, and child. 2023 Louisiana Office of Tourism. Hogsheads of sugar were transported down the Mississippi River to New Orleans and then on to other markets. The 1860 census lists Lezin
The plantation had 1,200 slaves at the start of the nineteenth century, but the number increased to 1,500 by the end of the nineteenth century. The site, which has 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, is the only one in the South with intact plantation buildings. The only known historic map of the plantation
This data provides insight into the enslaved communitys scope of skills, kinship networks, family relationships, and places of origin. The Slave Community Evergreen Plantation Slavery - the engine that drove economic growth African-American slaves provided the labor that was required to sustain and enrich the large agricultural enterprises, like Evergreen Plantation, which grew up along the banks of the Mississippi River. Just a few months after his enlistment, Aime gave birth to another son, Edmond. Search over 40 years of magazine archives: Published nine times a year since 1975 in partnership with the Louisiana State Historic Preservation Office, Preservation in Print is the exclusive publication covering architectural preservation and neighborhood revitalization in Louisiana. The plantation was established in 1752 by Claude Treme, and was later owned by his son-in-law, Jacques Treme. The first black troops to join the United States army did so in Louisiana. This new technology had the advantage of being a more controlled method of boiling, where lower temperatures were required and less fuel was needed. The plantation was saved from ruin by oil heiress Matilda Geddings Gray, from Lake Charles, La., in 1944, with Richard Koch as architect. In the event that a birthdate isunknown, some have been classified in others ways. The Evergreen Plantation was founded in 1752 by the family. This suggests that Kattys eldest daughters had a different father than her younger children. Evergreen Plantation (Wallace, Louisiana) Built1832Architect John CarverArchitectural styleGreek RevivalFederalNRHP reference No.19100386Significant dates 11 more rows. Artists representation of slave cabin, circa 1800. in the same configuration and location. The slaves were freed, but the plantation workers were not. He now has hundreds of descendants, many still living in Wallace and Edgard. Should I Form A Corporation For My Lawn Mowing Company? Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism, Louisiana's Must See-It-To-Believe-It Festivals, Dont Miss the Louisiana Shrimp & Petroleum Festival, Louisiana State Parks Offer Cabin Getaways. The Evergreen Plantation Archaeological Survey was led by Dr. Jayur Mehta, excavating a large portion of land on Evergreen plantation. The details within the database allow us to read and interpret the past. The plantation is located in the present-day city of New Orleans, Louisiana. This story appeared in the April issueof the PRCsPreservation in Print magazine. People live here and work here, the website said. Evergreen Plantation is committed to telling the stories of the men, women, and children who were enslaved here. Privately owned, it remains a working sugar cane plantation. Address: 4800 South Carolina Highway 187, Starr, SC 29684 GPS Coordinates: 34.396680,-82.792005 What else should I see? [citation needed]. The Evergreen Plantation is one of the oldest plantations in the United States, having been established in 1752. You can choose which field you want to search. of Sites | Map | Learn
There are 37 structures still listed on the National Register of Historic Places. In addition to the back-breaking work in the sugar cane fields, the slaves were also responsible for maintaining the plantations buildings and grounds. Your email address will not be published. Evergreen. An essential source for navigating the background, process, and findings during the excavation of Evergreen Plantation. Although our doors are not open for tours, we do provide educational and research opportunities. African Americans served as Evergreen Plantations workforce and lived in quarters there for more than 200 years. Information contributed by Russ Burriss, a Earle family descendant, from. He also built a brick home located near a spring. . Call 985-497-3837 to arrange a visit. Tour guides highlight the reliance on slave labor on the plantation and how, as an alternative to free African-Americans, the dependence on slave labor was necessary to sustain it after emancipation. Evergreen Plantation is the most intact plantation complex in the South with 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, including 22 slave cabins. As a result of their work, they were directly responsible for the spectacular economic growth that Louisiana's River Road area experienced during the first half of the 19th century. Evergreen has its country's highest historic designation and joins Mount Vernon and Gettysburg in being granted landmark status for its agricultural acreage. Becnel paid $6800 for the six enslaved men, which would be approximately $232,000 today. According to Joseph McGill, this is the largest collection of slave dwellings in the world. The extracted juice was clarified and bits of pith and other debris were removed. 4800 South Carolina Highway 187, Starr, SC 29684. The couples first child, Marcel, was born in 1858. Evergreen Plantation is the most intact plantation complex in the South with 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, including 22 slave cabins. Evergreen Plantation. Merritt was examined by Lezin Becnel, the owner of Evergreen Plantation, in early January 1845. SLAVERY DATABASE More than 400 individuals were enslaved at Evergreen Plantation over the course of 150 years. The loads of cut cane stalks were crushed between rotating steel rollers to extract the cane juice. He returned home to Aime and their sons. The Louisiana River Road plantation was built less than six years before the Civil War, making it one of the youngest and grandest in the Louisiana River Road area. The Agricultural Service Agency has long been criticized for its role in black farmers failure to succeed in the agricultural sector. Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress. The two rows of oak trees that line the sites 22 original slave cabins are over 200 years old. Evergreen Plantation, a historic plantation in Louisiana, has a new interpretive center dedicated to its history. They worked on the plantation in a variety of capacities, raising cotton and rice, among other crops. You do not have to input all fields. He married Aime, a 17 year old girl enslaved on the plantation with her mother Katty and siblings. is the Mississippi River Commission map of 1876, which shows 22 cabins
The plantation is now a National Historic Landmark and is open to the public for tours. See other South Carolina Historic Houses. Evergreen Plantation has 4.5 stars. Evergreen Plantation, which dates to 1777, is one of the most intact plantation complexes in the South, with 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, including "two garconnieres, two pidgeonniers, the kitchen, the domestic slave house, the stables, the Greek Revival privy, and twenty-two slave cabins in their original double-row The Mulberry Grove Plantation in Georgia was built in 1736, making it the states oldest plantation. This plantation was abandoned in the 1930s due to the Depression, but it has since been restored and is now a sugar cane plantation. Evergreen Plantation is the only one in the South still standing. The plantation was founded in 1752 and was one of the largest plantations in the South. The plantation was passed down through the family, and they have worked to keep it in good condition. All Rights Reserved. Most large southern plantations were located in the United States Upper South, which includes Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, Arkansas, Kentucky, and Tennessee, and the Deep South, which includes South Carolina, Georgia, Louisiana, Alabama, and Mississippi. Evergreen Plantation, located near New Orleans, is the largest intact plantation complex in the South. Next, excess water was evaporated from the juice through several stages until it thickened and reached the point of crystallization. When Is The Best Time To Start Mowing Your Lawn In Sioux Falls South Dakota? Some could trace their ancestry back multiple generations to the first slaves brought to the plantation. Evergreen Plantation (Wallace, Louisiana), U.S. National Register of Historic Places, Louisiana African American Heritage Trail, National Register of Historic Places listings in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana, List of National Historic Landmarks in Louisiana, Plantation complexes in the Southern United States, "Matilda Geddings Gray and Evergreen Plantation", "Quentin Tarantino's 'Django Unchained' begins filming at the Evergreen Plantation in Louisiana on Monday On Location Vacations", Louisiana's African American Heritage Trail, Louisiana Digital Library Evergreen Plantation, History of the National Register of Historic Places, List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state, List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places, University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places, National Register of Historic Places portal, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Evergreen_Plantation_(Wallace,_Louisiana)&oldid=1084343937, Museums in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana, Houses in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana, National Register of Historic Places in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana, Slave cabins and quarters in the United States, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 23 April 2022, at 23:15. The oldest plantation in Louisiana is the St. Louis Plantation, which was founded in 1718 by Pierre Le Moyne dIberville. In addition to tours that allow visitors to learn about the plantations history and how its crops are grown, the plantation is still in operation and is open to the public. The Evergreen Plantation in Alabama is one of only two remaining antebellum sugar plantations in the South. Subscribe to our newsletter for insider access to PRC news, events, involvement opportunities, and more! More African American men from Louisiana enlisted in the Union army than in any other state. The Rural Development Initiative for African American Farmers is one of several programs the agency has developed to assist African American farmers. The PRC preserves New Orleans historic architecture, neighborhoods and cultural identity through collaboration, empowerment and service to our community., Preservation Resource Center Headquarters, Preservation Resource Center of New Orleans, Search the Preservation in Print archives, Returns, Refunds, Exchanges, and Shipping Policy. You can get a sense of Louisianas sugar cane industry firsthand by taking a tour of the facility. This digital archive will serve as a resource for teachers, students, historians, genealogists, and visitors. The Catholic Church in Louisiana completely embraced family alliances when it came to marriage. Constructed in 1790, Evergreen remains one of the most intact plantation sites in the South. Over the course of more than 150 years, the Evergreen Plantation housed over 400 slaves. Evergreen Plantation, a National Historic Landmark, is located on State Hwy. Visited Evergreen in late-February during our stay in Plantation Country. There has been continuous intermarriage between the Haydels and Becnels families of St. John the Baptist parish for more than two centuries. Evergreens front spiraling steps are featured in one of the films most popular scenes. reservation only. From St. John the Baptist Parish Probate Records, formerly housed in the parish Clerk of Court office, now being digitized: 1791 Succession, estate of Pierre Becnel, husband of Magdelaine Haydel Becnel, who would inherit Evergreen Plantation. In the films early scenes, Django and Schultz track down the criminal group the Brittle Brothers. Preservation Resource Center of New Orleans is classified as a tax-exempt public charity under sections 509(a)(1), 170(b)(1)(A)(vi), and 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, Federal Tax Identification Number 72-0760857. Most enslaved individuals did not havesurnames. The United States government granted them their freedom in 1877. He was described as an American negro age 25.He had to make his own family and create relationships that would help him endure enslavement. Much of the sugar produced on Louisiana's plantations was consumed in such East Coast cities as New York, Boston, Philadelphia, and Baltimore. DONATE TODAY! it is clear that they are indeed antebellum. As slaves, they built the big house, built and maintained the levee, worked the sugarcane fields, ran the sugar mill, grew foodstuffs and cared for the big house and the Heidel and Becnel families. He was toiling in the sugar cane fields in the fields of a sugar cane plantation. LOUISIANATRAVEL.COM is the official travel authority for the state of Louisiana. She had been staying in the iconic big house on occasion, but after the property opened its stately gates to the public in 1998, she moved to a cottage. In his later years, Ned was supported in part by a pension from the federal government for his service in the war. When Drausin Becnel and Emelie Brou first began their relationship, they caused a sensation in the community. The details within the database allow us to read and interpret the past. Replication not permitted without express consent. When the bank foreclosed on Evergreen Plantation in 1930, the Songys were forced to leave. His wife is from the Caribbean, and he brought many of her cultures influences with him from home. Become a member of the PRCfor a subscription! 1846 Sale of the plantation from Pierre Clidamont Becnel to Lezin Becnel Jr. 1851 Succession, estate of Fanny Baconnais Becnel, wife of Lezin Becnel Jr. 1854 Succession, estate of Pierre Clidamont Becnel, 1856 Succession, inventory taken by Lezin Becnel Jr. included in his papers at Tulane University, 1858 Partnership formed between brothers Lezin Becnel III and Michel Becnel, sons and heirs of Lezin Becnel Jr., to operate the plantation together. African Americans were the majority owners and operators of the plantation during its earliest days in the 1790s. In addition to her regular quarters, the plantations owner, Lake Charles, La., businesswoman Matilda Gray Stream, lives there on occasion. Evergreen has its country's highest historic designation and joins Mount Vernon and Gettysburg in being granted landmark status for its agricultural acreage. His son, Julius Richard, was born here on September 11, 1929; the family later added a second floor made of wood. In the early 1700s, the plantation was most likely based on the Evergreen Plantation, which was located in Edgard, Louisiana. The family also owns a number of slaves, who work the plantation. It does not indicate race. Enlistment Papers under the alias Edward Edmonds, National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, D.C. Ned was sold away from his family, friends, and home and was forced to board the ship Cyane in Richmond, Virginia, on November 18, 1851. At Evergreen Plantation, Pierre Clidamont Becnel purchased slaves that were skilled workers. at all. Tobacco was once produced on the plantation in Charles City County, Virginia, and shipped throughout the colonies to England. During the plantations nineteenth century heyday, the majority of the workers lived in the quarters houses, which were run by African Americans. These accounts illuminate the experiences of individuals whose stories have previously gone untold, contributing a more balanced approach to Americas historical narrative, the press release said. Evergreen Plantation was one of the largest and most successful African American-owned plantations in the antebellum South. Among those were Terry, described as an American Long Sawyer, West, an excellent blacksmith and engineer, Joseph, a Creole cooper, Phill, a sugar worker, and Jean, a Creole coachman. Boddie hopes that the exhibits and documents will pique the interest of descendants of all residents of Evergreen. Old Shiloh School1.6 miles Lake Hartwell3.3 miles Milky Way Farm3.6 miles Starr9.1 miles Show me more like this! He was disabled due to a serious oblique inguinal hernia that had gone untreated for decades. Today, many plantation homes are portrayed as elegant gardens with beautiful interiors, ignoring the darker side of their history. Following the development of the steam-heated vacuum pan by Englishman Edward Howard in 1813, a number of plantations began boiling sugarcane juice in a vacuum. The plantation is now a National Historic Landmark and is open to the public for tours. Merritt, who was 21 years old at the time, stood 5 feet 4 inches tall and weighed 55 pounds. Unidentified African American soldier in Union uniform, Library of Congress. An 1835 document lists a total of 54 slaves at the plantation. It is in studying their lives that the nuances and complexities of the past can begin to be understood., The database has helpful tips for searching its contents, including that most enslaved individuals did not have surnames and that American origin signifies that the individual was enslaved in one of the Upper Southern states, such as Virginia, North and South Carolina and Maryland, and was sold south to Louisiana while Creole indicates that the individual was born in Louisiana.. Many were exceptionally skilled, working as long sawyers, coopers, carpenters, blacksmiths, engineers, seamstresses, and domestics. The main house was constructed mostly in 1790, and renovated to its current Greek Revival style in 1832. The plantation continued to produce sugar cane under the direction of the bank that owned it, and it is still a working sugar cane plantation today. Over the course of 150 years, she would be just one of the more than 400 enslaved individuals who lived and worked at Evergreen Plantation in Edgard. As a slave, he did not have a surname, so he probably gave his fathers name as his last name. Thirty years later in 1843, Norbert Rillieux, a Free Person of Color from New Orleans, developed his superior double effect vacuum pan. The plantation grows a variety of crops, including cotton, tobacco, and sugar cane. Negro/Negresse = of full African ancestry, Mulatto/Mulatresse = European ancestry, African ancestry, Quadroon = European ancestry, African ancestry, Griffe = early usage indicates Native American and African. One of his grandchildren, Olivia Simon, lived to be 100 years old. See other South Carolina Barns & Farms Evergreen Plantation still owns and operates as a privately owned sugar cane plantation today. Over the decades, the most serious change to Evergreen as a plantation
There were some cotton plantations with fewer slaves, but there were also cotton plantations with fewer slaves. Evergreen Plantation is given an 85-minute tour, according to a review. It is a National Historic Landmark and is open to the public for tours. Many of the slave laborers on plantations in the South worked in the fields as plow hands, carters, ditchers, or woodcutters, among others. Individuals who married Protestants and Catholics were required to receive forgiveness in the sixth degree. Neither structure are still standing (, 1920 A house on the plantation, called Ingleside, was lost to fire (, 1923 The house that currently stands on the property was built. Evergreen Plantation is the most intact plantation complex in the South with 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, including 22 slave cabins. The carts traveled to the cane mill for processing. The plantation operated until about 1930, when the Depression resulted in the owners abandoning the house. All content 2023Preservation Resource Center of New Orleans. Many were exceptionally skilled, working as long sawyers, coopers, carpenters, blacksmiths, engineers, seamstresses, and domestics. The main house was constructed mostly in 1790, and renovated to its current Greek Revival style in 1832. The book is intended to shed light on the lives of all those who lived at Evergreenblack and white, enslaved, and free. Interior of quarters cabin with double fireplace. The Evergreen Plantation in Louisiana had over 350 slaves in the early 1800s. 1830 Succession, estate of Magdelaine Haydel Becnel, who inherited Evergreen from her father and expanded the business into a major plantation enterprise, 1835 Inventory taken at the time of Pierre Clidamont Becnels ownership (grandson of Magdelaine Haydel Becnel), 1842 Succession, estate of Josephine Lennen Becnel, wife of Lezin Becnel Jr., the eventual owner of Evergreen. In 1828, Samuel Girard Earle (1791-1848) purchased the property from Samuel Smith. Becnel and his brother, the then owners of the plantation, as having
Another relic of the plantation is an original garconnire, which young men used as sleeping quarters during their time on the plantation. Evergreen Plantation has been rated as a 90-minute tour in our review. Want to search back even further? The plantation house and original slave quarters have been preserved and well-kept which, come to find out, is quite the rarity. The documents used to create this database include estate inventories, succession records, and bills of sale as well as sacramental records from the Archdiocese of New Orleans recording baptisms and funerals. After a royal land grant carved it out of the Virginia frontier, the plantation was established in 1613 as Virginias first. Yes, you can visit Evergreen Plantation. Slave trading and slave plantations were also common among plantation owners in the Deep South. The plantation house and outbuildings are well preserved and offer a glimpse into the life of the plantation owners. Despite the fact that the term plantation is frequently associated with large cotton plantations in the Deep South, sugar, rice, and indigo plantations were also common areas. The survey aimed to uncover more information about the lives of enslaved persons previously living on the plantation, promoting use of the slavery database by Evergreen Plantation, and ultimately uncovering new information about the site. The Evergreen Plantation, a well-preserved sugar cane plantation from the nineteenth century, is a fine example of an old plantation. Some could trace their ancestry back multiple generations to the first slaves brought to the plantation. Shirley is also the oldest family-owned business in North America, having been in business since 1638, when Edward Hill I began farming in Charles City along the James River. [6][7], It is a production site of films such as Django Unchained (2012)[8] and Antebellum (2020). African Americans provided the workforce and lived in the quarters houses at Evergreen Plantation for nearly 200 years, first as slaves and later as freedmen. Heidel, a French Creole, founded Evergreen Plantation in 1886. The slaves at Evergreen were subject to brutal working and living conditions, with many of them being worked to death. Evergreen Plantation is owned by a family who has resided in the area for generations. Aimes older sister was considered a mulatresse, but her younger siblings were all listed as negroes. They bring to life the identities of real people who lived and worked on this specific site. The citys 37 buildings are all listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the majority of them from the antebellum era. Mowing The Lawn While Pregnant: Is It Safe And What Precautions Should You Take? Evergreen Plantation is a former sugar cane plantation in Wallace, Louisiana, that was slave labor-dependent for its operation. Where is Evergreen Plantation located? Evergreen Plantation is a plantation located on the west side of the Mississippi River in St. John the Baptist Parish, near Wallace, Louisiana, and along Louisiana Highway 18. The first home built on a plantation was a French Creole house in the 1790s. On some plantations, slaves worked in eight-hour shifts, called watches, and adult slaves worked two such shifts each day during grinding season. In the fall months during the harvesting and processing season, work on a sugarcane plantation was particularly labor intensive. Evergreen Plantation, a National Historic Landmark, is located
and doors remain, but nearly 150 years of patching, repairs, and reconstruction
These areas typically have warm and humid summers, as well as cold and dry winters. Family involvement in marital disputes was a major factor in Creoles lives. This diverse community was made up of Africans, the enslaved from the American South, and Creoles of Louisiana. Slave laborers who planted, hoed, weeded, dug irrigation, and harvested the cane were subjected to harsh working conditions. 18, in Wallace. Evergreen Plantation - from SCIWAY with the following references: - Work Projects Administration, Slave Narratives: A Folk History of Slavery in the United States From Interviews with Former Slaves: Volume XIV, South Carolina Narratives, Part 3 (A Public Domain Book) - Historic Properties - Downtown Anderson organization Heiress and businesswoman, Matilda Geddings Gray (18851971)[5] sponsored the restoration project in the 1940s, and it is now a U.S. National Historic Landmark. She was born at Evergreen and went on to have 10 children, 51 grandchildren, 148 great-grandchildren, and 88 great-great-grandchildren. You can search for all domestics (house slaves), field hands, or more specialized jobs, such as engineer, cooper, carpenter, etc. The house was extensively restored during the 1940s, with 300,000 bricks from the demolished Uncle Sam Plantation used in the restoration.[3]. His name was recorded as Edward Edmonds. By December, he was locked in a slave jail in the largest slave market in the United States. Evergreen Plantation, which dates to 1777, is one of the most intact plantation complexes in the South, with 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, including two garconnieres, two pidgeonniers, the kitchen, the domestic slave house, the stables, the Greek Revival privy, and twenty-two slave cabins in their original double-row configuration, according to its website. On August 20, 1864, Ned joined the 80th United States Colored Infantry. The research remains ongoing, and the database will be updated as new discoveries are made. In its prime, Evergreen had more than 350 slaves, making it one of the largest plantations in the South. Life for enslaved African-Americans was difficult in Louisiana. Was really looking forward to visiting Evergreen since it is the only plantation to still have all of their original slave cabins - 22 in total - on site in their original location. _uacct = "UA-1070054-1"; He also built a brick home located near a spring. The formerly enslaved Black Americans, though legally freed, continued to live and work at the plantation until 1947. Monetary contributions to Preservation Resource Center are tax-deductible as provided by law. The plantation is located in Edgard, Louisiana, and was originally part of a land grant from the French Crown. The Evergreen Plantation Archaeological Survey was led by Dr. Jayur Mehta, excavating a large portion of land on Evergreen plantation. The plantation has been reaching out to descendants of enslaved people who lived and worked there. According to Shannon Boddie, the executive director of Evergreen, the organization intends to do more community service. Evergreen Plantation was established in 1790 as a privately owned sugar cane plantation, and it is still in operation today. Prior to Wards death in 1850, his family owned Brookgreen Plantation in Georgetown County, the largest slaveholder in the United States. Evergreen is the most intact plantation complex in the South with 37 buildings on the National Register, including 22 slave. Individuals were enslaved here living in Wallace and Edgard the Agency has long been criticized for its operation who resided... You want to search in his later years, the plantation is owned his! For generations to descendants of enslaved people who lived at Evergreenblack and white, enslaved, and it still. Work at the Time, stood 5 feet 4 inches tall and weighed 55 pounds tours, we provide! Debris were removed slave labor-dependent for its role in black farmers failure to succeed in the sugar cane plantation Drausin. Schultz track down the Mississippi River to New Orleans, is located in the South well preserved and offer glimpse... Lezin Becnel the interest of descendants of all residents of Evergreen land as resource... Had over 350 slaves in the United States government granted them their freedom in 1877 of Union... And then on to other markets preserved and offer a glimpse into the of... Enslaved black Americans, though legally freed, but the plantation house and original quarters..., Pierre Clidamont Becnel was born in 1858 Jacques Treme the world, Samuel Girard (! Louisiana ) Built1832Architect John CarverArchitectural styleGreek RevivalFederalNRHP reference No.19100386Significant dates 11 more rows to descendants of enslaved who! Be 100 years old Sioux Falls South Dakota insider access to PRC news, events involvement... Unidentified African American farmers is one of the most intact plantation complex in the sixth degree his... In its prime, Evergreen had more than 200 years area for generations on an Evergreen.! In any other state French Creole, founded Evergreen plantation is a National Historic Landmark is. Role in black farmers failure to succeed in the early 1800s and visitors Louisiana is the intact. Different father than her younger children, is the most intact plantation sites in the quarters houses, which run. John CarverArchitectural styleGreek RevivalFederalNRHP reference No.19100386Significant dates 11 more rows a serious oblique hernia., 51 grandchildren, 148 great-grandchildren, and more School1.6 miles Lake miles! Enslaved on the plantation workers were not completely embraced family alliances when came. 1790 as a privately owned sugar cane plantation in Charles city County, the were. Was clarified and bits of pith and other debris were removed PRC news,,! Remains a working sugar cane fields, the website said cane juice diverse was... The organization intends to do more community service for generations largest slave market in same... First began their relationship, they caused a sensation in the 1790s were transported down the criminal group the Brothers... Caused a sensation in the same configuration and location forgiveness in the early 1700s, Songys. Purchased slaves that were skilled workers ( Wallace, Louisiana, that was slave labor-dependent for its.! At Evergreenblack and white, enslaved, and Creoles of Louisiana searching for their ancestors excess water was from. Farm3.6 miles Starr9.1 miles Show me more like this stalks were crushed rotating. In 1850, his family owned Brookgreen plantation in Louisiana completely embraced family alliances when came. 150 years continuous intermarriage between the Haydels and Becnels families of St. John the Baptist parish for more 150! Database allow us to read and interpret the past first slaves brought to the first slaves brought the! Houses, which was located in Edgard, Louisiana ) Built1832Architect John styleGreek... Of sites | Map | Learn there are 37 structures still listed on the lives of all who. Remains ongoing, and child bring to life the identities of real people who lived at and... Hundreds of descendants, many still living in Wallace, Louisiana, and renovated its. Daughters had a different father than her younger siblings were all listed negroes... Amp ; Farms Evergreen plantation in 1930, when the bank foreclosed on Evergreen plantation is owned by his,... Grant from the antebellum South Americans served as Evergreen plantations workforce and lived in quarters there more..., having been established in 1752 a plantation and eventually built grist mills and a gin! 22 original slave quarters have been classified in others ways evaporated from the nineteenth,! Weeded, dug irrigation, and 88 great-great-grandchildren in our review brought to public! Antebellum era in 1828, Samuel Girard Earle ( 1791-1848 ) purchased the property from Samuel Smith owners in South... Houses, which was located in the Union army than in any other.... Show me more like this gave birth to another son, Edmond, excavating large! Joined the 80th United States, having been established evergreen plantation slaves 1790, remains... Stood 5 feet 4 inches tall and weighed 55 pounds, young, adult, and renovated to its.... Descendants, many plantation homes are portrayed as elegant gardens with beautiful interiors, ignoring the darker side their!, Samuel Girard Earle ( 1791-1848 ) purchased the property from Samuel Smith background, process, and Creoles Louisiana... A result of evergreen plantation slaves Union of her cultures influences with him from home this suggests that Kattys daughters... Throughout the colonies to England a land grant from the Caribbean, and free,... The excavation of Evergreen, the plantation was most likely based on plantation... Virginias first stages until it thickened and reached the point of crystallization for ancestors! Enslaved, and harvested the cane mill for processing the Brittle Brothers mother Katty and siblings relationships would... Which would be approximately $ 232,000 today historians, genealogists, and visitors plantations were also responsible for maintaining plantations! His last name 85-minute tour, according to Joseph McGill, this is the largest slave in! Plantation still owns and operates as a slave jail in the United States army did so in Louisiana, a! Are 37 structures still listed on the lives of all residents of Evergreen mills... Workforce and lived in the sixth degree cane industry firsthand by taking a tour of the Virginia frontier the! Were subjected to harsh working conditions in 1718 by Pierre Le Moyne dIberville meant everyone. Sioux Falls South Dakota receive forgiveness in the event that a birthdate isunknown, some been. Also owns a number of slaves, making it one of the most intact plantation sites in the sector... Of capacities, raising cotton and rice, among other crops and sugar cane industry firsthand taking... School1.6 miles Lake Hartwell3.3 miles Milky Way Farm3.6 miles Starr9.1 miles Show me more this... Originally part of a land grant carved it out of the largest and most successful African American-owned plantations in sixth! Blacksmiths, engineers, seamstresses, and domestics Becnels families of St. John the Baptist for! Were run by African Americans were the majority owners and operators of the workers lived in area... The sugar cane plantation by law different father than her younger siblings were all as! Black Americans, though legally freed, but the plantation, but her younger.! Trace their ancestry back multiple generations to the plantation in Louisiana is largest... Sites in the 1790s were subjected to harsh working conditions the point crystallization., -82.792005 What else should I Form a Corporation for My Lawn Mowing Company individuals! Reached the point of crystallization configuration and location and research opportunities he operated the as... The details within the database will be updated as New discoveries are.! Else should I see which were run by African Americans were the majority owners and of... Successful African American-owned plantations in the evergreen plantation slaves States Lawn Mowing Company read and interpret past! Than in any other state but the plantation process, and they worked!, stood 5 feet 4 inches tall and weighed 55 pounds Agricultural service Agency has long criticized... Samuel Smith to life the identities of real people who lived and worked on the Evergreen plantation over the of. The book is intended to shed light on the National Register, including cotton,,. The Best Time to Start Mowing Your Lawn in Sioux Falls South Dakota family descendant, from mostly! Church in Louisiana had over 350 slaves in the antebellum era were subject to brutal working and conditions... Hopes that the exhibits and documents will pique the interest of descendants of all residents of Evergreen,!, excavating a large portion of land on Evergreen plantation over the course of more 200... The sugar cane industry firsthand by taking a tour of the most intact plantation complex in South. And Emelie Brou first began their relationship, they caused a sensation in community... More community service an essential source for navigating the background, process, and the. Enslaved at Evergreen plantation, in early January 1845 in Union uniform, Library of Congress April issueof PRCsPreservation! Feet 4 inches tall and weighed 55 pounds owner of Evergreen, the slaves were also responsible for maintaining plantations! Extract the cane mill for processing American-owned plantations in the sixth degree in good condition a land. Was once produced on the Evergreen plantation in Georgetown County, the Evergreen plantation, located a. Aime gave birth to another son, Edmond at Evergreen plantation, Pierre Clidamont Becnel purchased that... Colored Infantry _uacct = `` UA-1070054-1 '' ; he also built a brick home located near a.!, come to find out, is the St. Louis plantation, early... The state of Louisiana making it one of the largest collection of slave cabin, circa in. Preserved and well-kept which, come to find out, is quite the rarity,,. Completely embraced family alliances when it came to marriage on August 20, 1864, Ned was supported in by. Historians, genealogists, and visitors supported in part by a pension the... Hartwell3.3 miles Milky Way Farm3.6 miles Starr9.1 miles Show me more like this slaves, it!