0000074538 00000 n If within 90 days of the exposure incident the employee elects to have the baseline sample tested, such testing shall be done as soon as feasible. Biohazard bags can be obtained from EH&S and can be requested using the standard request forms on the. Employees, whose job tasks involve contact with blood or OPIM, who decline to accept the vaccination, shall sign a statement declaring their refusal (see Appendix D. Should an employee later change his or her mind, the vaccination shall be made available to him or her under the above detailed conditions. Also, other employers will be informed of the hazard labels used by the company. This plan will be reviewed and revised annually or whenever changes in procedure or personnel occur. Be predominantly fluorescent orange or orange-red, with lettering and symbols of contrasting color. This sharps injury log must maintain confidentiality and shall contain: All records shall be made available to the employee, employee representatives, and OSHA and NIOSH upon request for purposes of review and/or copying. c. You stick yourself with a needle used on someone else. ), Location of the incident (O.R., E.R., patient room, etc. The low exposure potential group includes employees not at risk for exposure to bloodborne pathogens. When revised MSDSs are received, the following procedures will be followed to replace old MSDSs: (Name of responsible person and/or position) is responsible for the Hazard Communication Program and will ensure that all program elements are carried out. Your BBP safety plan should include what cleaners to use as you disinfect the area. Documentation of refusal of the vaccination is kept at (List location). The University Workers Compensation Office keeps records of exposure incidents involving bloodborne pathogens including associated medical records. If the infectious status is not established, the source individual's blood shall be tested as specified by State and local laws and regulations. startxref Cutaneous exposure involving large amounts of, or prolonged contact with, blood or OPIM especially when the exposed skin is chapped, abraded, or afflicted with dermatitis (1) Wash, the affected area with soap and running water, Use disinfectant on the affected area if available, After first aid treatment, the employee shall report the incident to his/her supervisor. An exposure determination of University job classifications is provided in Appendix A. you have around a 1.8% chance of catching it. Obtain consent and make arrangements to have the source individual tested as soon as possible to determine HIV, HCV, and HBV infectivity; document that the source individuals test results were conveyed to the employees health care provider. Although exposures to blood-borne pathogens are rare, one incident has the potential to cause a life threatening disease. 0000007141 00000 n Original signed declination form for personnel who decline vaccination, The type and brand of the device involved in the incident, An explanation of how the incident occurred. The Bloodborne Pathogens Exposure Control Plan is designed to minimize risks to the University community from exposure to human blood, blood products, and other potentially infectious materials, and to meet regulatory expectations mandated by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). ANSWER : 1. Your plan may also cover additional topics, such as how inmate workers and volunteers are protected. 0000008695 00000 n 0000002121 00000 n The person conducting the training shall be knowledgeable in the subject matter to be taught. Additionally, job classifications in which some workers may have a potential for occupational exposure include Principal Investigators, Research Assistants, Laboratory technicians, Public Safety Officers, Custodians, Emergency Responders, and Plumbers. Other potentially-infectious materials (OPIM) include objects or any of the following when they have been visibly contaminated with blood: So, for example, a little saliva itself is not considered a risk unless you or another person there has an open sore. a. true. The Boston University Biosafety Manual provides additional guidance on these topics. Engineering controls to be used include, but might not be limited to, the following: Appropriate sharps containers (available from EH&S). Examples of employees typically included in this group are office workers, data entry personnel, non- laboratory professors, and anyone who is not exposed to blood or other potentially infectious human or animal materials as part of their normal work duties. An example would be a lab technician who processes blood samples or other potentially infectious materials. Professionals could generally include: With that said, you never know when you might need help during a workplace emergency. Documentation exists that the employee has previously received the series, Antibody testing reveals that the employee is immune. Employee Training - Both initialBloodborne pathogens and annual refresher training are required for all employees who are occupationally exposed to either blood or other potentially infectious material. %PDF-1.3 % Take our bloodborne pathogens quiz to see if youd benefit from BBP training. In addition to this online version, hard copies are available from the Environmental Health & Safety Department (EH&S). Further details of the training requirements are contained in the appropriate section of the Plan. However, class II biological safety cabinets should be used whenever procedures are conducted that have a high potential for generating droplets. Grab the wrist of the glove and pull it toward your fingers inside out. The ECP is a key document to assist our organization in implementing and ensuring compliance with the standard, thereby protecting our employees. For help with labeling, see (name of responsible person and/or position). With that said, other bloodborne pathogens youve likely heard of and wouldnt want to catch include these, as listed by NIH.gov: However, it can take days or weeks for your blood test to confirm youve contracted a bloodborne illness. BLOOD BORNE PATHOGENS Flashcards | Quizlet Once the area is clean, you should dispose of cleaning supplies and then PPE in accordance with your plan. 15 - Bloodborne Pathogens Flashcards | Quizlet If your co-workers heart stops, you should not hesitate to start CPR because of concern about infectious disease. 0000038135 00000 n Assure that the exposed employee is provided with the source individuals test results and with information about applicable disclosure laws and regulations concerning the identity and infectious status of the source individual (e.g., laws protecting confidentiality). A bloodborne pathogen can be best defined as: Microscopic organisms present in human blood which cause serious and often fatal disease in humans. If the employee does not give consent for HIV serological testing during collection of blood for baseline testing, preserve the baseline blood sample for at least 90 days; if the exposed employee elects to have the baseline sample tested during this waiting period, perform testing as soon as feasible. Proper signage informs others about potential risks. Use (specify either red bags or bags marked with the biohazard symbol) for this purpose. BBP safety training is based on this science. Each workplace that uses sharps devices for patient healthcare must form a committee that will evaluate and make recommendations with regard to sharps awareness issues. The (name of responsible person and/or position) will review the company labeling procedures every (provide a time period) and will update labels as required. If the employee has had the vaccine previously, but has not had a blood antibody titer to confirm his or her immunity, the employee will be offered the opportunity to have a titer drawn. Did you know hepatitis B can stay viable on a surface for up to one week, if not disinfected? PPE is not to be considered a substitute for proper work procedures. The following is a sample hazard communication program that you may use as a guide in developing your program. Pull upward toward your fingers, allowing it to slide off inside out. PDF Protect Your Employees with an Exposure Control Plan - CDC Student Health maintains its program consistent with this document and has additional requirements consistent with its clinical mission. 0000195050 00000 n This group must be included in the bloodborne pathogens training program. Workplace Bloodborne Pathogens Quiz: Test Your Knowledge Generally, this will be the supervisor who was notified. Periodically, employees are required to perform non-routine tasks that are hazardous. Human anatomical parts, organs, tissues and body fluids. Exposure Control Flashcards | Quizlet The records may be kept with the PI as well as with EH&S. : Mucous membrane exposure to blood or OPIM, such as a splash to the mouth, eye, etc. This decision is often both safety-oriented and aesthetic. Collect and test the exposed employee's blood as soon as feasible after obtaining consent. If a needlestick causes the incident, it must be also documented on a separate needlestick incident log. All blood and other potentially infectious materials should be considered infectious. To ensure that information about the dangers of all hazardous chemicals used by (Name of Company) is known by all affected employees, the following hazardous information program has been established. __________________________________________________, PPE is located (List location) and may be obtained through (Name of responsible person or department). It is the policy of Boston University (BU) to maintain a safe and healthy workplace for all employees, including those who work with human and other potentially infectious materials (OPIM). In addition, the. The ECP should describe how the standard will be met for these employees. After obtaining consent, collect exposed employees blood as soon as feasible after exposure incident, and test blood for HBV and HIV serological status. Any needlestick with used or contaminated equipment. 0000008264 00000 n This log will be maintained by the University Workers Compensation Office and will be forwarded to the responsible administrator of the location were the injury took place. To ensure any new chemical is added in a timely manner, the following procedures shall be followed: The hazardous chemical inventory is compiled and maintained by (Name of responsible person and/or position and telephone number). This latest revision of the Bloodborne Pathogen Exposure Control Plan replaces in its entirety the earlier revision dated January 2022. You should certainly use a mouthguard when giving breaths with CPR and learn how to give high-quality breaths. The following is a list of all job classifications at our establishment in which all employees have occupational exposure: Job Title Department/Location (Example: Phlebotomists)______________________________ (Clinical Lab)____________________, Job Title Department/Location (Example: Phlebotomists)______________________________ (Clinical Lab)____________________. The high exposure potential group includes all employees that work with, or have potential exposure to blood, blood products, or other potentially infectious materials (OPIM)* while performing their assigned job duties. The following laundering requirements must be met: The following labeling methods are used in this facility: Equipment to be Labeled Label Type (size, color), (specimens, contaminated laundry, etc.) Each PI or manager must ensure that they and all their employees with the potential for occupational exposure participate in a training program provided by EHS at no cost to the employee during working hours. Unless you have an open wound, hands-only CPR is unlikely to cause a risk of exposure. However, I decline hepatitis B vaccination at this time. ), the following activities will be performed: ADMINISTRATION OF POST-EXPOSURE EVALUATION AND FOLLOW-UP. Handle contaminated laundry as little as possible, with minimal agitation. Its purpose is to promote safe work practices and to ensure that all workers are protected from exposure to the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) and other disease-causing pathogens in human blood, body fluids, and tissues. 0000023276 00000 n This determination and the recording activities are done by (Name of responsible person or department). Gloves should be worn for touching blood and body fluids or any OPIM, for handling items or surfaces soiled with blood or body fluids, and for performing venipuncture and other vascular access procedures. Care should be taken when collecting each specimen to avoid contaminating the outside of the container and the laboratory form accompanying the specimen. 0000017028 00000 n (For example: non-glass capillary tubes, SESIPs, needleless systems), ________________________________________________________. If symbolic or numerical labeling systems are used, the other employees will be provided with information to understand the labels used for hazardous chemicals for which their employees may have exposure. Such requests should be sent to (Name of responsible person or department and address). BBP training teaches employees what to do in the event of possible BBP exposure. True. Document the routes of exposure and how the exposure occurred. (Changes may include an evaluation of safer devices, adding employees to the exposure determination list, etc. Develop an effective written hazard communication, Ensure that engineering controls, such as biological safety cabinets or sharps containers are, Develop safe work practices and procedures, as well as internal notification procedures to report. All PPE must be used, maintained and disposed of as specified in the Boston University Biosafety Manual, and Laboratory-specific Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs). Training must be given upon initial assignment, and on an annual basis thereafter, or whenever modification of an existing job description may affect the employees potential for occupational exposure. Under this program, you will be informed of the contents of the OSHA Hazard Communications standard, the hazardous properties of chemicals with which you work, safe handling procedures and measures to take to protect yourself from these chemicals. Any cut or other puncture of the skin caused by contaminated equipment, tools, scalpels, etc. Similarly, do not handle contact lenses in these areas. Specific procedures for the disposal of biological materials are available from EHS and can also be found in the Boston University Biosafety Manual. In order for bloodborne pathogens to spread, blood or, in some cases, bodily fluids must enter the bloodstream of another person. 0000216295 00000 n The following engineering and work practice controls will be utilized: If a biological safety cabinet cannot be used, the most effective means of minimizing exposure to aerosols is to contain them by using closed containers (centrifuge tubes, sealed centrifuge rotors, capped test tubes, etc.). b. The Bloodborne Pathogens Exposure Control . Start by gripping the outside of one glove at the wrist with your other gloved hand. Training records must be maintained for three years from the date of training, and be kept in a specific location. You can download a copy of the exposure control plan here. However, if youre much more likely to catch Hep B this way. You must regularly educate your workers on the uses of the Exposure Control Plan and where its kept, so it is available when needed. All persons should wash their hands after completing laboratory activities and should remove protective clothing before leaving the laboratory. The reader should consult the OSHA bloodborne pathogens and hazard communication standards in their entirety for specific compliance requirements. If you struggled with various answers or want to learn more, BBP training gives you the practical knowledge you can use in your workplace to keep yourself, coworkers, and customers safe. Factsheet - Bird and Bat Waste; Factsheet - Hantivirus; West Nile Virus; Sewage Disposal/Spills; Solid Waste Disposal/Recycling; Swimming Pools and Spas; Stormwater management; Tobacco and . For example, they know that your HIV only has a .3% chance of transmitting disease through broken skin. Laboratory and workplace specific training shall be documented and the records maintained by the PI/supervisor (or department) for at least three years. Preferably a needle is not used to perform the task, but if use of a needle is necessary, then the operator must be protected from a potential needlestick injury. Getting your employees trained can avoid possible OSHA violations and liability. All material that consists of, or is contaminated with, human blood or other potentially infectious materials (OPIM) must be considered potentially contaminated with bloodborne pathogens. 0000004357 00000 n Retraining is required should changes in procedures or tasks occur. Employees covered by the bloodborne pathogens standard receive an explanation of this ECP during their initial training session. Notice: JavaScript is required for this content. 0000002250 00000 n MSDSs will be readily available to all employees during each work shift. However, if an employee declines the vaccination, the employee must sign a declination form. It will also be reviewed in their annual refresher training. Prior to starting work in these areas, the employee shall contact (name of responsible person and/or position) for information regarding: Include here the chemical list developed during the inventory. These records include the class roster, training presentation slides, and vaccination declination/acceptance forms. 0000023525 00000 n The supervisor is responsible for providing all affected staff members with necessary PPE. The procedure for handling sharps disposal containers is: __ (may refer to specific procedure by title or number and last date of review) _________________________________________________________, The procedure for handling other regulated waste is: ___(may refer to specific procedure by title or number and last date of review)_________________________________________________________. NOTE: Part-time, temporary, contract and per diem employees are covered by the bloodborne pathogens standard. In view of the above, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that all human blood and OPIM be considered infectious unless the source is known with certainty to be non- infectious. What is an Exposure Control Plan? - MedPro Disposal Exposure Control Plan. Job classifications where all have occupational exposure. 0000061736 00000 n OSHA Blood borne Pathogen Standard 29 CFR 1910.1030. opening pressurized containers, including vacuum sealed test tubes. These pathogens could also pass through an open wound. Bloodborne Pathogens Exposure Control Plan | Environmental Health 0000067168 00000 n Wear appropriate gloves when it is reasonably anticipated that there may be hand contact with blood or OPIM, and when handling or touching contaminated items or surfaces; replace gloves if torn, punctured or contaminated, or if their ability to function as a barrier is compromised. 0000017582 00000 n All personnel listed as exposed personnel must receive general laboratory safety training and Blood borne Pathogen (BBP) training provided by Environmental Health and Safety. Never wash or decontaminate disposable gloves for reuse. They must contain the names of all persons attending the training session. b. Employee medical records are provided upon request of the employee or to anyone having written consent of the employee within 15 working days. Use your ungloved hand to grab the wrist of the final glove and pull it toward your fingers with the first glove inside. The Boston University Biosafety Manual and Department and Lab-specific SOPs provide specific guidance and direction. If revisions to this ECP are necessary (Responsible person or department) will ensure that appropriate changes are made. This sample plan contains all elements required by the bloodborne pathogens and hazard communication standards, so you should not eliminate any items when converting them for your own use. All employees, students and declared volunteers on the BBP Program should routinely use appropriate barrier precautions to prevent skin and mucous-membrane exposure when contact with blood or OPIM is anticipated. The Bloodborne Pathogens Exposure Control Plan is designed to minimize risks to the University community from exposure to human blood, blood products, and other potentially infectious materials, and to meet regulatory expectations mandated by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). All faculty, staff, students, and visitors who work on BU- or BMC-sponsored projects or at BU facilities are included in the scope of this manual. As stated in Section K of Methods in the Plan, each department that utilizes sharps for patient healthcare purposes must form a committee to evaluate sharps engineering controls. 0000027666 00000 n Pregnant healthcare workers are not known to be at greater risk of contracting HIV infection than healthcare workers who are not pregnant; however, if a healthcare worker develops HIV infection during pregnancy the infant is at risk of infection from perinatal transmission. An immediate evaluation is important, as efficacy of post-exposure medication for HIV and other infectious agents may be less effective if the initiation of treatment is delayed. (Name of responsible person or department) is responsible for reviewing and updating the ECP annually or more frequently if necessary to reflect any new or modified tasks and procedures that affect occupational exposure and to reflect new or revised employee positions with occupational exposure.
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